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Discover how woodcarving took root in Sanyi.
Sanyi, a town located in central Taiwan’s Miaoli County, is famous for woodcarving. Sanyi’s woodcarving industry dates back to the early 1900s, when the Japanese colonial government began harvesting camphor trees in the area. After the harvest, the Japanese government decided to use the area to plant tea trees. However, workers first had to remove huge roots that were left in the ground from the old camphor forest. These roots provided artists with natural materials to carve all sorts of amazing things.
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Woodcarving in Sanyi broke new ground in the 1940s thanks to a man named Liu De-chun. One cold winter day, he turned a simple wooden mortar into a Japanese-style hibachi by adding a copper plate. This practical design was popular in Japan. Liu’s success allowed him to set up a store known as the Baiji Store in 1945.
In addition to works of art, Sanyi’s woodworking industry was commercially successful in selling practical items like furniture and plates. In the 1950s and 1960s, Sanyi was a popular tourist spot for American soldiers who were stationed in nearby Taichung. During that time, Sanyi became famous for its wooden sculptures, which made great souvenirs.
The singer’s love for music began to take root when he was a child.
這位歌手對音樂的熱愛在他還是小孩時就開始扎根。
My mother's antique table dates back to the early 1800s.
我老媽的古董桌可追溯至十九世紀初。
According to scientists, these fossils date back to 2000 BCE.
根據科學家的說法,這些化石可追溯至公元前兩千年。
Thanks to the new treatment, the patient's condition has improved.
幸虧有新的療法,這位病人的情況已經好轉。
Taipei 101 is one of the most famous tourist spots in Taiwan.
臺北 101 是臺灣最有名的觀光景點之一。
♦ 表示「各式各樣的……」的說法
在英文中,有多種方式可以表示「各式各樣的……」,以下列舉常見的幾個說法:
1. all sorts / kinds of + 複數名詞∕不可數名詞
sort 與 kind 皆表「種類,類型」,此用法中兩者皆搭配 all,並採複數形。
例 The children saw all kinds of animals at the zoo.
孩子們在動物園看到各式各樣的動物。
2. a (wide) variety of + 複數名詞∕不可數名詞
此用法中的 variety 恆用單數,表「各式各樣,多種類型」,可與形容詞 wide 並用,用來強調種類的廣泛性。
例 The store offers a variety of furniture.
這間商店提供各式各樣的傢俱。
3. a (wide) range of + 複數名詞∕不可數名詞
range 表「一類、一系列」,亦可與形容詞 wide 並用。
例 The store sells this bag in a wide range of colors.
這間店出售這個包款,有各種顏色可供挑選。
請圈選出最適當的選項以完成句子
❶ Plants get water through their (ports / roots / diets).
❷ Our office is (contained / divided / located) on the fifth floor of this building.
❸ These shoes aren’t very (practical / honest / regular) for hiking.
答案: 1. roots 2. located 3. practical
了解木雕如何在三義扎根。
三義為臺灣中部苗栗縣的一座小鎮,其以木雕聞名。三義的木雕產業可追溯至二十世紀初期,當時日本殖民政府開始在該地區採伐樟樹。採伐後,日本政府決定將該地區用於種植茶樹。然而,工人們首先必須移除先前樟樹森林遺留在地底的巨大樹根。這些樹根為藝術家提供天然的材料來雕刻各式各樣令人驚豔的物品。
在 1940 年代,三義木雕有開創性的突破,這歸功於一位名叫劉恴春(編按:「恴」音同「德」)的男子。在一個寒冷的冬日,他藉由加裝一片銅盤,將簡單的木製研缽改造成日式火鉢。這種實用的設計在日本很受歡迎。劉恴春的成就促使他於 1945 年開設一間名為百吉行的店鋪。
除了藝術品之外,三義的木雕產業在銷售傢俱、板材等實用物品方面也獲得商業上的成功。在 1950 與 1960 年代,三義對駐紮在鄰近的臺中的美國軍人來說是個熱門的觀光景點。在那段期間,三義因其適合作為紀念品的木製雕刻品而聞名。