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充滿神話色彩的植物(上)

Plants in Culture and Mythology
#閱讀測驗 #植物 #神話
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充滿神話色彩的植物(上) Plants in Culture and Mythology
植物是我們飲食中不可或缺的一部分,栽種植物成食物的能力在早期文明的發展中扮演至關重要的角色。
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閱讀測驗

        Plants are an essential part of our diet, and the ability to cultivate them for sustenance played a crucial role in the development of early civilizations. It was agriculture that transformed humans from nomadichuntergatherers into beings that established permanent settlements. Is it any wonder, then, that through the ages, numerous myths and legends about plants have sprung up? This article takes a cursory look into some of the most interesting ones.

Bamboo

        Bamboo is found mainly in Asian countries with a tropical climate, and its strength has led the Chinese to associate the plant with longevity and prosperity. In China and many other countries, it is also considered a symbol of good luck. The Japanese believe it can ward off evil, and it is used in various festivals. An  intriguing bit of mythology surrounding bamboo in Japan is the ancient tale of Princess Kaguya. According to the legend, she was discovered as a baby inside a stalk of bamboo. The old couple who raise her watch her grow into a beautiful woman with many suitors. Although many ask her to marry them, she refuses. One full moon evening, she returns to the moon, the place she was originally from.

Beans

        For those who enjoy beans, it may come as a surprise that some cultures have linked the legumesto misfortune, evil spirits, and mortality. The ancient Romans and Egyptians held strong, negative superstitions against fava beans, treating them as symbols of death. __________, though. Native tribes across America revered them.

Cereal Grains

        In Western cultures, both the Romans and Greeks worshiped agricultural deities, with Ceres (Roman) and Demeter (Greek) being the main ones. Meanwhile, in Asia, numerous mythologies have centered on rice. Moreover, rice plays a symbolic role in religions throughout China, India, Thailand, and other nations.

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Brian Foden
Brian Foden
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