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最「水」的藝術: 水上木偶戲 The Art in Water: Water Puppetry

The Art in Water: Water Puppetry
#克漏字 #休閒旅遊
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最「水」的藝術: 水上木偶戲 The Art in Water: Water Puppetry
若沒有體驗水上木偶表演的神奇之處,到越南的旅程就不算完整。
>> ✶璀璨的玫瑰窗:光影映射下的宗教藝術 The Rose Window of Medieval Europe

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        No visit to Vietnam would be complete without experiencing the magic of a water puppet performance. This ancient art form has been entertaining audiences in that country since the 10th century. __1__, water puppetry takes place in the water. Originally, flooded rice paddies were used as the stage. Today, however, most shows are performed in a pool of water. The puppeteers have to stand in chest-deep water behind a screen to hide from the audience. They skillfully maneuver the puppets’ arms using bamboo rods and strings hidden beneath the surface of the water. __2__ this is a demanding performance, becoming a skilled water puppeteer can take decades.

        Water puppetry began long ago as a way for farmers to entertain their fellow villagers. As it grew in popularity, it was added to the various performances that occurred at the annual rice harvest festivals. Eventually, it found its way into the royal courts of Vietnam, greatly increasing __3__ of the art.

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單字片語整理

Words in Use
folktale
[ˋfok͵tel]
n. 民間故事,傳說
paddy
[ˋpædɪ]
n. 水稻田(複數為 paddies)
puppeteer
[͵pʌpɪˋtɪr]
n. 操偶師
puppet
[ˋpʌpɪt]
n. 玩偶,木偶;傀儡
puppetry
[ˋpʌpɪtrɪ]
n. 木偶表演藝術
moral
[ˋmɔrəl]
a. 教導明辨是非的;道德的
n. 寓意
twist
[twɪst]
vt. 扭轉;曲解,扭曲
n. 扭轉;扭扭舞(與 the 並用)
onstage
[ˋɑnˋstedʒ]
adv. 在舞臺上
iconic
[aɪˋkɑnɪk]
a. 代表性的,指標性的
comedic
[kəˋmidɪk]
a. 喜劇的
eventually
[ɪˋvɛntʃʊəlɪ]
adv. 終究,到頭來
fellow
[ˋfɛlo]
n. (男)人;同伴;(大學裡有領獎學金的)研究生
adj. 同伴的
demanding
[dɪˋmændɪŋ]
a. 苛求的
maneuver
[məˋnuvɚ]
vt. (巧妙地)轉動/操縱
skillfully
[ˋskɪlfəlɪ]
adv. 有技巧地
unfold
[ʌnˋfold]
vi. (隨時間或故事的)展開
vt. & vi. 攤開,打開
install
[ɪnˋstɔl]
.vt. 裝設,安裝;使就任(此意多用被動語態)
plunge
[plʌndʒ]
n. & vi. 跳入
vi. 驟降
scatter
[ˋskætɚ]
vt. 撒;使分散
vi. 分散
n. 零星散布的東西
informative
[ɪnˋfɔrmətɪv]
a. 有內容的;能增進知識的
primitive
[ˋprɪmətɪv]
a. 原始的
amusing
[əˋmjuzɪŋ]
a. 好笑的;有趣的
disturbing
a. 令人不安的
common
[ˋkɑmən]
n. 公用地
adj. 普通的;共同的
traditional
[trəˋdɪʃən!]
adj. 傳統的
status
[ˋstetəs]
n. 地位,身分;狀態,情況
element
[ˋɛləmənt]
n. 要素、元素
since
[sɪns]
conj. 自從;因為
prep. 自從
adv. 此後
while
[(h)waɪl]
n. 一段時間(只用單數)
vt. 消磨
conj. 當;而;雖然
despite
[dɪˋspaɪt]
prep. 儘管
lest
[lɛst]
conj. 以免,免得
suggest
[səˋdʒɛst]
vt. 建議;暗示
complete
[kəmˋplit]
vt. 完成
adj. 完全的(= total);完整的;完成的
Practical Phrases
head to/for+地方
 動身前往某地
= leave for

Billy is heading to the station to catch a train to Taipei.
比利正前往火車站要搭火車去臺北。

serve as...
 作為⋯⋯之用 / 擔任⋯⋯

This book can serve as a guide to help you learn to cook.
這本書可作為幫助你學習烹調的指南。

Sharon's excellent speaking skills allow her to serve as the host of the event.
雪倫傑出的演講技巧使她得以擔任這場活動的主持人。

grow in popularity
 越來越受歡迎

That actress has grown in popularity after starring in the hit movie.

那位女演員演出那部賣座電影後越來越受歡迎

take place
 發生;舉辦

The meeting will take place on Thursday afternoon.

這場會議會在週四下午舉辦

no A would be complete without B
 少了 B,A 就不算完整/就不圓滿

No dinner would be complete without dessert.
少了甜點,晚餐就不算完美

be contrary to...
 與……相反

The new regulations are contrary to the public interest.
新規定和公共利益相對立

(much) to one’s surprise
 讓某人(大感)驚訝

To Bill's surprise, he was given a raise last month.
比爾驚訝的是,上個月他被加薪了。

To my surprise, the lazy student did quite well on the test.
驚訝的是,那個懶惰的學生考試考得挺好的。

as it turns out
 結果/事實證明,⋯⋯

As it turns out, our new manager is Amy, not Luke.
結果我們新的經理是艾咪,不是路克。

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Angus Bain
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