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在英國劇作家威廉．莎士比亞的著名悲劇《羅密歐與茱麗葉》中，他寫道：「名字有什麼意義呢？」
>> 不會飛卻是國鳥級 你說奇異不奇異？A Bird That Can’t Fly, But Somehow Runs a Nation
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In his famous tragic play Romeo and Juliet, the English playwright William Shakespeare wrote, “What’s in a name?” As it turns out, there is quite a lot in a name, particularly a surname, which is commonly known as a person’s last name in Western societies. A surname is written after the first name, which is also referred to as a given name or, traditionally, a Christian name. A closer look at the history of surnames reveals some fascinating insights into their origins.
>> 聖家堂跨越上百年的精雕細琢The Sagrada Família Is *in a League of Its Stone
單字片語整理
Words in Use
●●●●vt. 指認，認定；視為同一；找出vi. 對……感同身受（與介詞 with 並用）Tammy identified the purse as hers by telling what it contained.
塔米藉著說出手提包內的東西指認這個手提包是她的。The good mayor identified the well-being of his citizens with his own.
這位善良的市長把市民的幸福當作是自己的幸福。The audience identified with the sorrow of the hero.
觀眾對這位男主角的悲痛感同身受。The team needs to identify the root cause of the system failure before it can be fixed. 該團隊須找出系統故障的根本原因，才能將其修復。
多益藍色英檢中級高中 Level 4●●vt. 分辨，區別；使揚名vi. 辨別，區分It took me months to distinguish my girlfriend's voice from her sister’s on the telephone.
我花了好幾個月才能在電話上分辨出我女友和她姊姊的聲音。Dolly distinguished herself by her profound scholarship.
多莉因學術造詣很深而揚名。
It is sometimes hard to distinguish between fact and opinion.
有時候很難分辨事實與意見。多益藍色英檢中級高中 Level 4●●●vt. 交換vt. & vi. 做買賣 / 生意n. 貿易，買賣（不可數）This country banned the trade in rare animals many years ago.
這國家多年前就已禁止買賣稀有動物了。Our company has been trading with this French company for several years.
我們公司已和這家法國公司做生意做好幾年了。Flora traded bracelets with her friend Sarah.
芙蘿拉和朋友莎拉交換手鐲。Jim traded his favorite comic book for his brother’s new toy car.
吉姆用他最喜歡的漫畫書和弟弟換新的玩具車。多益綠色英檢初級高中 Level 2●●Extra Words
●●●hereditary[həˋrɛdə͵tɛrɪ]a. 世襲的Practical Phrases
●As it turns out, S + V結果／事實證明，⋯⋯As it turns out, our new manager is Amy, not Luke.
結果我們新的經理是艾咪，不是路克。●be referred to as...被稱作⋯⋯The president of the US is sometimes referred to as the chief executive.
美國總統有時被稱作最高行政首長。●It comes as a surprise + that 子句令人驚訝的是⋯⋯It came as a surprise that Vic turned down a job offer with high pay.
令人驚訝的是維克拒絕了一個高薪的工作機會。●pass down from A to B從 A 傳給 B（多指 代代相傳，如傳統、知識或財產等）These stories were passed down from generation to generation.
這些故事一代一代被傳了下來。●be / get involved in..涉入……The evidence shows that Paul is involved in that murder.
證據顯示保羅涉入那起謀殺案。●take on承擔／呈現⋯⋯；具有（某種特徵）I'm ready to take on this responsibility.
我準備好承擔這個責任了。The leaves take on a yellow color in autumn.
葉子在秋天呈現黃色。Professor Lee is ready to take on the challenge of leading the research team.
李教授已經準備好承擔帶領研究團隊的挑戰。本篇內容出自《常春藤解析/生活英語雜誌》，
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回饋與建議
為了提供更好的閱讀體驗與學習感受，有任何建議或問題歡迎留言讓我們知道，感謝～
英文問題僅回答您對本篇文章的疑慮（發現單字拼錯、文法有問題）等，其他延伸問題恕不提供回答服務。謝謝。
