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隱藏字幕: 聽障者看見的聲音 “Seeing” Conversations with Closed Captioning

“Seeing” Conversations with Closed Captioning
#克漏字 #數位·科技·科學 #健康 #永續發展 SDGs
7/17 解析英語

聽講解

 

聽朗讀

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隱藏字幕: 聽障者看見的聲音 “Seeing” Conversations with Closed Captioning
隱藏字幕 ── 也稱為 CC ── 為重聽者或聽障者敞開了電視的世界。
>> 與狗狗的創新溝通 從按鈕開始 Teaching Your Dog to “Talk”

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        Closed captioning, also known as CC, has opened the world of television to people who are hard of hearing or hearing-impaired. If it weren’t for this technology, these people __1__ able to enjoy videos like those without hearing problems. Simply put, closed captioning is a transcription of the audio track of a video that appears at the bottom of the screen. For most programs, the transcription is created prior to the broadcast. However, for live news broadcasts, sports, and other similar situations, the transcription is done in real time by a skilled stenographer, __2__ job is to type up the words one says.

        There is also open captioning, and it can often be confused with closed captioning. One feature of closed captioning is the ability of the viewer to turn it on or off as desired. However, some videos have captions burned onto them, so they are __3__ visible and cannot be switched off. These are known as open captions and most commonly appear in movies.

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單字片語整理

Words in Use
track
[træk]
n. 小徑;(火車的)軌道;跑道;田徑運動(= track and field);歌 / 樂曲
vt. 追蹤;留下(泥巴等)痕跡於……
broadcast
[ˋbrɔd͵kæst]
vt. & n. 廣播
confuse
[kənˋfjuz]
vt. 使困惑;混淆,弄錯
viewer
[ˋvjuɚ]
n. 觀賞者
visible
[ˋvɪzəb!]
a. 肉眼可見的;顯而易見的
notable
[ˋnotəb!]
a. . 值得注意的
detailed
[ˋdiˋteld]
a. 詳盡的
element
[ˋɛləmənt]
n. 要素、元素
accessible
[ækˋsɛsəb!]
a. 可到達的 ; 易取得的 ; 易理解的
caption
[ˋkæpʃən]
n. (圖片下的)文字說明
impaired
[ɪmˋpɛrd]
a. 受損的
transcription
[͵trænˋskrɪpʃən]
n. 轉錄文本
stenographer
[stəˋnɑgrəfɚ]
n. 速記員
burn
[bɝn]
vt. 燒毀
vi. 燃燒
vt. & vi. 燒焦
n. 燒 / 灼傷
subtitles
[ˋsʌb͵taɪt!]
n. 字幕(恆用複數)
turn
[tɝn]
vt. & vi. (使)轉動/向;(使)變成
n. 順次,輪到的機會
Practical Phrases
hard of hearing
 重聽的
hearing-impaired
 聽力方面有障礙的
a sound effect
 音效
Simply put, S + V
 簡單來說,⋯⋯

Simply put, there is no shortcut to learning English.
簡單來說,學習英文沒有捷徑。

prior to
 在……之前

Make sure you have the report ready prior to the meeting.
務必確定你會議之前要把報告準備好。

in real time
 即時

Technology allows us to obtain images of the moon in real time.
科技讓我們能即時取得月球的圖像。

turn... on / turn on...
 打開……
= switch ... on
= turn... on
= switch on...
in many respects
 在很多方面

This essay is similar to mine in many respects.
這篇短文在很多方面和我的很類似。

on the other hand, S + V
 另一方面...

Lucy likes going out with friends. On the other hand, Tina likes staying at home.
露西喜歡和朋友出去玩。另一方面,提娜喜歡待在家裡。

switch off... / switch... off
 關上⋯⋯(電器或電子產品等)

Switch off your phone from time to time, and you'll find it runs smoother after a restart.
偶爾將手機機,然後你會發現重啟後手機跑得更順。

回饋與建議

為了提供更好的閱讀體驗與學習感受,有任何建議或問題歡迎留言讓我們知道,感謝~
英文問題僅回答您對本篇文章的疑慮(發現單字拼錯、文法有問題)等,其他延伸問題恕不提供回答服務。謝謝。
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作者

Angus Bain
Angus Bain
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