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致命洪災重創西班牙 Spain Struck by Deadly Floods

Spain Struck by Deadly Floods
#國外 #時事 #安全·醫療
3/18 解析英語

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致命洪災重創西班牙 Spain Struck by Deadly Floods
2024 年十月,地中海沿岸國家西班牙遭遇致命洪災
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  In October 2024, the Mediterranean country of Spain was hit by deadly floods that claimed the lives of more than 200 people. Its eastern region received more rainfall in less than a single day than the entire country usually does in a year. This tragedy has led to widespread calls to identify those responsible, with many pointing to a failure to adapt urban infrastructure to extreme rainfall that many believe is being caused by climate change.

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單字片語整理

Words in Use
claim
[klem]
vt. 宣稱;索取(錢);領取;奪取(生命)
n. 說法,聲稱
rainfall
[ˋren͵fɔl]
n. 降雨
tragedy
[ˋtrædʒədɪ]
n. 悲劇;慘劇
extreme
[ɪkˋstrim]
a. 極度的
n. 極端
moist
[mɔɪst]
a. 潮溼的,溼潤的
dump
[dʌmp]
vt. 丟棄,隨意扔;甩,分手
n. 垃圾集中處
disaster
[dɪˋzæstɚ]
n. 災害,災難(尤指天災);大失敗
structure
[ˋstrʌktʃɚ]
n. 結構;建築物
capacity
[kəˋpæsətɪ]
n. 容量;能力;職位
criticism
[ˋkrɪtə͵sɪzəm]
n. 批評,爭議;評論(均不可數)
emergency
[ɪˋmɝdʒənsɪ]
n. 緊急事件,緊急狀況
activate
[ˋæktə͵vet]
vt. 啟動,啟用
alert
[əˋlɝt]
n. 警戒
a. 警戒的
vt. 提醒
predict
[prɪˋdɪkt]
vt. 預測
Extra Words
Mediterranean
[͵mɛdətəˋrenɪən]
a. 地中海的
infrastructure
[ˋɪnfrə͵strʌktʃɚ]
n. 基礎建設
abbreviation
[ə͵brivɪˋeʃən]
n. 縮寫
altitude
[ˋæltə͵tjud]
a. . (海拔)高度
boom
[bum]
n. & vi. 突趨繁榮,迅速增長
drainage
[ˋdrenɪdʒ]
n. 排水
forecast
[ˋfor͵kæst]
.vt. & n. 預測,預報
notification
[͵notəfəˋkeʃən]
n. 通知;通告
Practical Phrases
point to sb/sth
 指出/指向⋯⋯(某一事實或可能發生的事)

The evidence in the case pointed to the fact that Aaron was the attacker.
那件案子的證據指向亞倫就是攻擊者。

be prone to N/V
 容易......
= be prone to
= be inclined to V
= be likely to V
= tend to V

Grace is prone to lie to people. Take what she says with caution.
葛瑞絲很容易撒謊。要小心她說的話。

aside from...
 除了……

Aside from fishing, Stanley also enjoys hiking.
除了釣魚外,史丹利也喜歡健行。

contribute to N/V-ing
 促成/有助於⋯⋯
= result in
= give rise to

Clear communication among team members contributes to the success of a project.
團隊成員之間的清楚溝通有助於專案的成功。

be directed at
 (注意力、情緒等)指向⋯⋯

Criticism has been directed at the president, who didn't respond to the crisis immediately.
批評指向總統,他沒立即對那場危機做出應對。

in advance
 事先,預先
= beforehand

Sean booked the hotel six months in advance.
尚恩提前 6 個月訂飯店。

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