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現代奧運會的重生 The Rebirth of the Modern Olympics【本篇為全程英文講解】

The Rebirth of the Modern Olympics
#素養 #國外 #運動競技 #全英文講解
4/11 解析英語

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現代奧運會的重生 The Rebirth of the Modern Olympics
1896 年夏季奧運會於 1896 年四月六日舉行,是現代 歷史上第一屆國際奧林匹克運動會。
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歷史迴廊

        The 1896 Summer Olympics, the first international Olympic Games in modern history, took place on April 6, 1896. Every four years since then, thousands of the world’s greatest athletes have gathered together to compete in the ultimate sporting event. This two-week sports festival now features over 100 events, and elite athletes spend years training for it. Fans from every corner of the globe will tune in to cheer on their home country heroes. Despite the fame of the recent Olympic Games, the current version of the event has humble origins.

        The modern Olympic Games have their origins in the ancient Olympic Games, which were held in the Greek city-state of Elis. These games coincided with a religious festival honoring the Greek god Zeus and included foot races, wrestling, boxing, and chariot races. People from about 100 different Greek cities traveled to compete in the event. However, after well over a thousand years, the ancient games were stopped by the Roman Emperor Theodosius in 393 C.E. as a way to prevent the spread of pagan religions.

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單字片語整理

Words in Use
compete
[kəmˋpit]
vi. 競爭
competitor
[kəmˋpɛtətɚ]
n. 競爭者,參賽者
ultimate
[ˋʌltəmɪt]
a. 最終的
n. 終極,極點
feature
[fitʃɚ]
vt. 以……為特色;主打(特色、功能等)
n. 特徵,特色
version
[ˋvɝʒən]
n. 譯本;版本;(文藝作品的)改編形式
humble
[ˋhʌmb!]
adj. (地位)卑微的,清寒的;謙遜的
coincide
[͵koɪnˋsaɪd]
vi. (兩件或更多事)同時發生(常與介詞 with 並用)
religious
[rɪˋlɪdʒəs]
a. 虔誠的;宗教的
nobility
[noˋbɪlətɪ]
n. 貴族 ; 高貴 (不可數)
convince
[kənˋvɪns]
.vt. 使確信;說服
conference
[ˋkɑnfərəns]
n. 會議
eventually
[ɪˋvɛntʃʊəlɪ]
adv. 終究,到頭來
significant
[sɪgˋnɪfəkənt]
a. 重要的;顯著的
rebirth
[riˋbɝθ]
n. 再生,重生,新生
reborn
[riˋbɔrn]
a. 重生的,再生的
elite
[ ɪ`lɪt ]
n. (一群)菁英分子(可數)
city-stat
n. 城邦
pagan
[ˋpegən]
a. 異教的;非基督教的
delegate
[ˋdɛləgət]
n. 代表
vt. 委派;把…委託給[(+to)]
Practical Phrases
a humble origin
 卑微的出身
take place
 發生;舉辦

The meeting will take place on Thursday afternoon.

這場會議會在週四下午舉辦

tune in to...
  將電臺 / 電視轉至某頻道

Don’t forget to tune in to our program every day.
別忘了每天收聽本節目。

tune in
 收看/收聽(電視、廣播)

After watching the first episode of the show, Bruce said he would tune in again next week.
看完該節目的第一集後,布魯斯說他下週會繼續收看

bring back... / bring... back
 恢復⋯⋯

Some students asked to bring back the singing contest that was cancelled in 2019.
一些學生要求恢復於 2019 年被取消的歌唱比賽。

be scheduled for+ 時間
 預計於(某時間)進行

The staff meeting is scheduled for tomorrow afternoon.
員工會議預定於明天下午進行

happen to
 碰巧……
= chance to V

I happened to be there when Jerome came.
傑洛姆來的時候,我碰巧在那裡。

I happen to have $100 with me.

碰巧身上有 100 元。

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作者

Niall Longobardi
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