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Over the years, the color pink has undergone numerous changes both in its cultural and historical meanings. The color’s name was derived from the flower called pinks in the 1600s. __1__ today, however, it was not necessarily associated with femininity and romance. In fact, in the 1700s, both men and women considered pink a fashionable color, especially those in the European aristocracy.
During much of the 18th century, pink was simply seen as a paler shade of red, which had clear masculine connotations and featured prominently in military uniforms, particularly in Great Britain. However, a __2__ in the way pink was perceived occurred in the 19th and 20th centuries. Due to various social and cultural factors, it went from being a gender-neutral or even masculine color to a mainly feminine one. The growth of psychology and marketing, __3__ of which were in their early stages of development, strongly influenced this change. These fields promoted the idea that colors affected human behavior and emotions. Before long, pink had arbitrarily♦ been assigned to girls and blue to boys.
Lung cancer is mostly associated with smoking.
肺癌大多與吸菸有關。
As the development of the vaccine is in its early stage, its side effects are still unknown.
因為這款疫苗還處於開發初期,其副作用仍是未知。
Jill was not familiar with the software initially, but she became proficient before long.
吉兒一開始對該軟體不熟悉,但不久後就精通了。
Many of my classmates are talented. Take Rita for instance. She's good at painting.
我的許多同學都很有才華。舉莉塔為例。她擅長畫畫。