搭配筆記聆聽短文 Listen to the text with the help of the notes given
bully 惡霸
nasty惡劣的
protect保護
tattletale 打小報告的人
tattle 打小報告，告狀
再次聆聽並回答問題 Listen again and answer the questions below
Questions for discussion:
Why did the boy’s teacher call his mother?
Why were the boys fighting?
Why didn’t the boy tell his teacher about the cause of the fight?
實用會話 Dialogue
A I’m not happy with you, son. B Why, Mom? A Your teacher called me today. She said you’ ve been fighting with a younger boy. B But he started it! A Despite the fact that he started it, you shouldn’t fight. He’s younger and smaller than you. Don’t be a bully. B I’m sorry, Mom. A What was the fight about? B He was calling Emma nasty names. When I told him to stop, he hit me. A So, you were protecting Emma? Did you tell your teacher about this? B I didn’t want to be a tattletale. A In spite of the fact that you didn’t want to tattle, you should always tell the truth to your teacher. B OK, Mom.
A 兒子，我對你很不高興。 B 為什麼，媽媽？ A 今天你的老師打電話給我。她說你與一個年紀比你小的男孩打架。 B 可是他先動手的！ A 儘管他先動手，你不應該打架。他年紀比你小，身材也比你嬌小。別當惡霸。 B 對不起，媽媽。 A 打架的原因是什麼？ B 他罵艾瑪一些難聽的話。我叫他停止的時候，他打了我。 A 所以，你當時是在保護艾瑪？你把這件事告訴你的老師了嗎？ B 我不想當打小報告的人。 A 雖然你不想告狀，你應該都要將事實告訴你的老師。 B 好的，媽媽。
單字片語 Vocabulary and Phrases
1bullyn. 惡霸 & vt. 霸淩，欺負
（三態為：bully, bullied, bullied） Evan didn’t enjoy high school because he was constantly bullied. 艾凡並不喜歡高中因為他經常受到霸淩。
2call sb names辱罵某人，取笑某人 Andy didn’t like to wear glasses to school because he was afraid other students would call him names. 安迪以前不喜歡戴眼鏡上學，因為他怕其他學生會取笑他。
3nastya. 惡劣的；令人反感的；糟糕的 Mark always makes nasty remarks about other people’s appearance. 馬克總是會針對別人的外貌做出惡毒的評論。 The dish looks nasty, but it actually tastes great. 這道菜看起來很噁心，但它其實很好吃。
4protectvt. 保護 protect sb from / against... 保護某人免於…… Simon was protecting Emma from the bully. 賽門當時是在保護艾瑪免受惡霸欺負。
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✔ 以低於 3 折加購嚴選好書。
The recent survey shows that one out of every five students is bullied at school.
最近一項調查顯示，學校裡每 5 名學生中就有1人被霸凌。
Jason gave in to the school bully and gave him all his money.
傑森向這名學校惡霸低頭，把所有的錢都給了他。
高中 Level 5
●
nasty
[ˋnæstɪ]
a. 令人反感的 ; 惡劣的，不友善的 ; 嚴重的 ; 惡毒的
=
mean
=
severe
=
disgusting
=
offensive
=
unkind
Stinky tofu smells nasty but tastes great.
臭豆腐聞起來很糟但很好吃。
When Paula saw the news on TV, she was shocked and wondered how some people could be so nasty to their own flesh and blood.
寶拉看見電視上那則新聞時很震驚，不解為何有人能對自己的親骨肉如此惡劣。
I had a nasty headache when I woke up, so I took sick leave this morning.
我醒來時頭痛得厲害，所以早上請了病假。
Frank’s habit of making nasty remarks about people’s appearances made him a pain in the neck to everyone in the office.
法蘭克習慣對別人外貌做惡毒的評論，所以辦公室每個人都覺得他很惹人厭。
多益綠色
英檢中級
高中 Level 5
●
protect
[prəˋtɛkt]
vt. & vi. 保護，防禦
=
defend
While riding a scooter, you should wear a helmet because it’ll protect your head.
你騎機車時應該要戴安全帽，因為安全帽可以保護頭部。
Albert tried to protect his family from the gangsters.
亞伯特試著保護家人免受歹徒的傷害。
Parents are responsible for protecting their children from getting hurt.
父母要負責保護孩子免受傷害。
高中 Level 2
●
tattletale
[ˋtæt!͵tel]
n. 打小報告的人；告密者(美式用法)
She's always been a tattletale, telling the teacher about every little thing we do wrong.
她一直都是個告密者，對老師報告我們做的每一件小事。
●
snitch
[snɪtʃ]
n. 告密者
He's known as a snitch in the office, always reporting on his colleagues to the boss.
(他在辦公室裡被稱為告密者，總是向老板舉報他的同事。)
●
cheat
[tʃit]
n. 作弊 的人，騙子
vi. 作弊；對……不忠
vt. 欺騙
Don’t try to cheat people.
別試圖騙人。
Melvin cheated me (out) of all my money.
馬文騙走了我所有的錢。
I never cheat on exams.
我考試從不作弊。
Rex cheated on his wife, so she left him.
雷克斯對妻子不忠，所以他妻子離開了他。
This school does not tolerate cheats.
這所學校不能容忍作弊的人。
多益藍色
英檢初級
高中 Level 2
●
fight
[faɪt]
n. 戰役
vi. & n. 爭吵；打架；奮戰
三態
fight / fought [fɔt] / fought [fɔt]
My parents fought over money last night.
昨晚我爸媽為錢吵架。
My parents had a fight over money last night.
昨晚我爸媽為錢吵架。
The teacher stopped the kids from fighting.
老師阻止孩子們打架。
We should fight for freedom.
我們應為自由而戰。
We have to work together to fight against crime.
我們必須團結一起對抗犯罪。
I hope they can win the fight.
我希望他們能贏得這場戰役。
高中 Level 1
Practical Phrases
●
call sb names
辱罵某人，取笑某人
He was bullied at school and often called names by his classmates.
他在學校被欺負，經常被同學們辱罵。
