



| \ Warm It Up! / |
| 題型 |
| ❶ To bike around Taiwan has been Tony’s dream. | |||
| It |
|
? | |
| 正解 | It has been Tony’s dream to bike around Taiwan. 騎車環臺一直是東尼的夢想。 |
||
| ❷ To use your phone while driving is wrong. | |||
| It |
|
? | |
| 正解 | It is wrong to use your phone while driving. 邊開車邊滑手機是不應該的。 |
||
| ❸ Feeling nervous all the time is bad for your health. | |||
| It |
|
? | |
| 正解 | It is bad for your health to feel nervous all the time. 一直處於緊張的情緒當中會有損你的健康。 |
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| ❹ Singing in public is embarrassing for Laura. | |||
| It |
|
? | |
| 正解 | It is embarrassing for Laura to sing in public. 在眾人面前演唱對蘿拉來說很尷尬。 |
||
☑ 以上正答各句均為由虛主詞 It 取代不定詞或動名詞作主詞。
| | 一、何謂不定詞? |
不定詞可分成兩類:原形不定詞(即原形動詞)及“to + 原形動詞”。我們通常說的不定詞係指“to + 原形動詞”。
I will go to the party if I don’t have to work.
原形不定詞(原形動詞)
如果我不必工作,就會去參加派對。
I want to go to the party if I don’t have to work.
to + 原形動詞(俗稱的不定詞)
如果不必工作,我想去參加派對。
Mike had a dream that he was a butterfly.
麥克夢見他是一隻蝴蝶。
Cindy’s dream is to become a famous singer.
辛蒂的夢想是成為一位知名歌手。
Jasmine always remembers the things that she dreams about.
潔思敏總是記得她所夢見的事情。
Sammy dreamed his best friend was a monster.
山米夢到他最好的朋友是一隻怪獸。
Keith dreamed of being rich and having a big house.
凱斯的夢想是變得有錢和有一棟大房子。
We may not smoke in public places.
公共場所不可吸菸。
Public opinion is in favor of the candidate.
民意支持這位候選人。
The actor's public image has been ruined by the incident.
這名演員的公眾形象被這起事件毀了。
The pool is open to the public from 7 a.m. to 9 p.m.
本游泳池對大眾開放的時間是從早上 7 點到晚上 9 點。
The basketball star hasn't been seen in public for years.
這名籃球明星好幾年沒公開出現了。
Yesterday, it was hot enough to fry an egg on the street.
昨天的天氣夠熱到能在街上煎蛋了。
Greg is rich, but strangely enough, he isn't happy.
葛瑞格很有錢,但很奇怪的是,他並不快樂。
Tanya didn't have enough water on the hike, so she was thirsty.
譚雅健行沒有帶夠水,所以她很渴。
Ron wants a job that pays him enough to live comfortably.
榮恩想要一份可以給他足夠所需而又能舒適生活的工作。
Joy can’t get enough of Hello Kitty items.
對喬伊來說,凱蒂貓的東西永遠不嫌多。
