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詞彙測驗 Vocabulary Test (2023.03)

#單字片語
3/2 解析英語

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詞彙測驗 Vocabulary Test (2023.03)
>> 2024 年度代表字 這些字你知道嗎?2024’s Words of the Year Give New Meaning to Old Terms

 詞彙測驗 

詞彙級數參考 108 課綱最新字表

請根據句意和文法選出一個最正確的答案。

1. According to the law, parents are _____ responsible for educating and taking care of their underage children.

(A) legally (B) maturely (C) instantly (D) effectively

2. In Mariah’s opinion, the _____ of a happy marriage are trust, communication, and commitment.

(A) occasions (B) miracles (C) elements (D) republics

3. After the experienced teacher retired, the school had a difficult time because they couldn’t find a _____ replacement for her.

(A) fictional (B) medical (C) visible (D) suitable

4. The man was _____ NT$1 million for hanging out with friends at an internet café during his 14-day home quarantine.

(A) noted (B) prized (C) fined (D) hooked

5. Ever since Mike became the CEO, the trade company has had _____ growth under his leadership.

(A) religious (B) steady (C) thankful (D) casual

 

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>> 2024 年度代表字 這些字你知道嗎?2024’s Words of the Year Give New Meaning to Old Terms

單字片語整理

Words in Use
educate
[ˋɛdʒə͵ket]
vt. 教育,栽培
underage
[ˋʌndɚˋedʒ]
a. 未成年的
communication
[kə͵mjunəˋkeʃən]
n. 聯絡,通訊;傳播,傳播學(恆用複數)
commitment
[kəˋmɪtmənt]
n. 承諾;奉獻(不可數)
retire
[rɪˋtaɪr]
vi. 退休;睡覺,休息
replacement
[rɪˋplesmənt]
n. 替代人選;替代品
quarantine
[ˋkwɔrən͵tin]
vt. 使隔離(本文為動名詞用法)
CEO
執行長(= chief executive officer)
conductor
[kənˋdʌktɚ]
n. (樂團)指揮;(火車)列車長;導體
gesture
[ˋdʒɛstʃɚ]
n. 手勢;表示
vi. 做手勢
manage
[ˋmænɪdʒ]
vt. 經營,管理;成功做到……
properly
[ˋprɑpɚlɪ]
adv. 恰當地,妥善地
inexperienced
[͵ɪnɪkˋspɪrɪənst]
a. 經驗不足的
accidentally
[͵æksəˋdɛnt!ɪ]
adv. 偶然地,意外地
Practical Phrases
be responsible for
 負責……,為……負責

Adults are responsible for their actions.
成年人要為自己的行為負責

hang out with sb
 和某人一起打發時間

Everyone likes to hang out with Nick because he is so interesting.
每個人都喜歡和尼克一起玩,因為他非常有趣。

under sb’s leadership
 在某人的領導下

Jenny believes things will get better under the new manager’s leadership.
珍妮相信新任經理的領導下,情況將會有所改善。

have no choice but to V
 除了做……之外別無選擇

You have no choice but to apologize to the public.
除了向大眾道歉之外別無選擇

all of a sudden
 突然間
= suddenly

All of a sudden, a loud noise outside our window disturbed our sleep.
突然窗外一聲巨響,打斷了我們的睡眠。

be reunited with sb
 和某人團聚/重逢

The movie told of a story where a horse was reunited with its owner after several wars.
該電影講述一匹馬在數次征戰後,主人團聚的故事。

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