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「血型性格論」大揭密(下) Does Your Blood Type Determine Your Personality?

Does Your Blood Type Determine Your Personality?
#混合題型 #108新課綱 #素養
4/27 解析英語

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「血型性格論」大揭密(下) Does Your Blood Type Determine Your Personality?
人們的 ABO 血型可以用來預測他們個性的要素、整體的氣質,甚至與他人的相容性。
>> ✶那些你不知道的醫護服裝二三事 Healthcare Uniforms: The Colors of Professionalism and Perception

混合題型

  South Korea is one place where the blood type personality Œtheory is especially popular. In fact, a Gallup Korea study released in 2017 suggests that nearly 60% of all adults in the country believe that blood types serve as an indicator of a person’s personality traits. Even those that don’t agree with the concept are likely familiar with the idea. There are a number of books available that outline the theory. On Facebook, people in South Korea have the option of displaying their blood type on their ŽŽprofile among other personal information. There are even K-pop songs written about blood types, including Type B Men from Kim Hyun-jung and Life TheatreType A by Psy.

  The blood type personality theory may seem like a fun way to evaluate personalities, but it can also cause discrimination. In the above-mentioned Gallup Korea study, roughly half of the respondents said that they like people with type-O blood the best. Meanwhile, only 6% of those surveyed said they like people with type-AB blood. The general consensus was that type-O individuals have a personality that best fits the collectivistic culture found in Korea, while AB-types, known for being individualistic, don’t suit such a cultural outlook.

Some of these negative ‘biases linked to the blood personality theory have led to a rise in discrimination cases and complaints. As a result, in recent years, many media outlets have stopped promoting the theory. There has even been an increase in documentaries working to disprove the theory.

 

 

1.    Sarah has type-O blood. Which of the following statements would likely describe her personality based on the blood type theory?(單選題)

(A)  She is constantly working on creative projects and has a very unique style.

(B)  She always has time for her friends but isn’t good at making definite plans.

(C)  She is an exceptional painter, but some people think she has quite a temper.

(D)  She is very quiet and tends to spend a lot of her free time studying.

 

2.    Fill in the blanks with key words from the passage.(簡答和填空)

Blood Types

what classifies12 blood types

______ⓐ_____

how blood types can influence one’s personal life

1. One may prepare one’s ______ⓑ______ according to one’s blood type.

2. Blood types determine which blood one can get during a _______ⓒ_______.

 

3.    Some words in the Day 2 article are numbered Œ to ‘. Which word is NOT related to “ideas, thoughts, or beliefs”? Please write down the NUMBER and the word.(簡答)

____________________________________.

 

答案:1.B   2. ⓐ two antigens, A and B  ⓑ meals ⓒ blood transfusion  3. ŽŽprofile

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單字片語整理

Words in Use
including
prep. 包括
available
[əˋveləb!]
adj. 可用的,可得到的;(人)有空的
option
[ˋɑpʃən]
n. 選擇
classify
[ˋklæsə͵faɪ]
.vt. 分類;歸類
discrimination
[dɪ͵skrɪməˋneʃən]
n. 歧視;區別,辨識力
consensus
[kənˋsɛnsəs]
n. 共識
bias
[ˋbaɪəs]
vt. 使有偏見
n. 偏見
evaluate
[ɪˋvæljʊ͵et]
vt. 評估
promote
[prəˋmot]
vt. 促進,提倡;升遷
roughly
[ˋrʌflɪ]
adv. 約略地,大致上
outline
[ˋaʊt͵laɪn]
vt. 重點說明
n. 大綱;輪廓
survey
[sɚˋve]
vt. 勘察
above-mentioned
[əˋbʌvˋmɛnʃənd]
adj. 上述的
respondent
[rɪˋspɑndənt]
n. 應答者,答覆者,受訪者
collectivistic
[kəˈlɛktɪˌvɪstɪk]
adj. 集體主義的
outlook
[ˋaʊt͵lʊk]
n. 看法,觀點;展望,前景(與介詞 for 並用,常用單數)
outlet
[ˋaʊt͵lɛt]
n. 宣洩的途徑 ; 銷路,通路 ; 打折暢貨中心
documentary
[͵dɑkjəˋmɛntərɪ]
a. 文件的;紀錄的
n. 紀錄片
definite
[ˋdɛfənɪt]
a. 明確的,肯定的
exceptional
[ɪkˋsɛpʃən!]
a. 卓越的;異常的,不尋常的
Practical Phrases
lead to...
 導致……
= contribute to
= result in
= bring about

The driver's carelessness led to the accident.

駕駛員的粗心導致這起意外。

as a result
 因此
be familiar with...
 熟悉……

Are you familiar with my boss?
我老闆嗎?

A be linked to / with B
 將 A 與 B 有(實體)連結;使 A 與 B 有相關性
= link A to / with B

Researchers say lung cancer is linked to smoking.
研究者指出肺癌抽菸有關

serve as...
 作為⋯⋯之用 / 擔任⋯⋯

This book can serve as a guide to help you learn to cook.
這本書可作為幫助你學習烹調的指南。

Sharon's excellent speaking skills allow her to serve as the host of the event.
雪倫傑出的演講技巧使她得以擔任這場活動的主持人。

have a temper
 壞脾氣

Thomas has a bad temper.
湯瑪士脾氣很壞。

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作者

Lauren McCarthy
Lauren McCarthy
Your Attitude determine your direction.
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