



1 問候語
表示「你好嗎?」可以這樣說: How are you?(較正式)
How’re you doing?(非正式)
How’s it going?(非正式)
你可以這樣回應: I’m fine, thank you. 我很好,謝謝你。
Not so good. 不太好。
比較
How do you do? 你 / 您好!
Notes “How do you do?” 是兩人初次見面時,表示禮貌的問候語。雖然是問句,但意思相當於中文的「你 / 您好!」。若要回應,亦可以同樣的話回應,如:
A How do you do, Mrs. Brown?
B How do you do, Mr. Grant?
A 布朗女士,您好!
B 葛蘭特先生,您好!
2 I have a cold. 我得了感冒。
表「得」了感冒或流感應使用動詞 have,如: have a cold 得了感冒
= catch (a) cold
have (the) flu 得了流感
= get (the) flu
1 「你好嗎?」可以怎麼說 :
How are you?
How are you doing?
How is it going?
2 「發生什麼事了?」可以怎麼說 :
What is the matter?
What is going on?
What is wrong?
What happened?
3 「我感冒了 / 我得了感冒。」可以怎麼說 :
I have a cold.
I have got a cold.
I caught a cold.
練習 Exercises

Choose the correct word(s) to complete each sentence.
解答 1 matter 2 How 3 going 4 cold 5 have
Today is such a beautiful day.
今天天氣真好。
Ben has had a hard time focusing on his work today.
班今天一直無法專心工作。
Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.
今日事,今日畢。— 諺語
People of today can contact each other via social media.
現今的人們可以透過社群媒體來聯絡彼此。
Today, thousands of animal species are under threat of extinction.
現今有數千種動物正面臨絕種的威脅。
We should take care of the matter now.
我們現在就應處理這件事情。
What's the matter with Leo?
里歐發生什麼麻煩了嗎?
What’s the problem with Leo?
里歐發生什麼麻煩了嗎?
What’s wrong with Leo?
里歐發生什麼麻煩了嗎?
Belle isn't my girlfriend. As a matter of fact, she is my wife.
貝兒不是我女朋友。事實上,她是我老婆。
It doesn't matter when he'll come.
他何時來並不重要。
Patty put on a sweater because of the cold weather.
由於天氣冷,佩蒂把毛衣穿上了。
The poor, wet dog stood all day in the cold.
這隻可憐又溼答答的狗在冷天站了整天。
Sharon didn ’t go to work because she caught a bad cold.
雪倫得了重感冒,所以沒去上班。
People should wear masks if they have a cold.
如果感冒了,應該要戴口罩。
Cindy’s cold nature makes it hard for others to approach her.
辛蒂冷漠的性格讓別人很難接近她。
People should wear masks if they have a cold.
如果感冒了,應該要戴口罩。
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