




1 call a spade a spade 直言不諱,直接稱呼事物
- Let's call a spade a spade. Your performance on the project was subpar and needs improvement.(讓我們直截了當地說吧。你在這個專案上的表現不夠好,需要改進。)
英文小典故:「call a spade a spade」這個俚語起源於古希臘哲學家柏拉圖的著作《饗宴篇》,他用這個比喻表示真誠坦率。這個俚語的含義是直言不諱,直接稱呼事物,不矯飾言語。
2 提出、表達:
call the bluff / call sb's bluff 質疑,看穿虛張聲勢 / 揭穿某人
call the question 提出問題,就某事求決定
- When she said she would quit, I called her bluff, and she ended up staying.(當她說她要辭職時,我挑戰了她的話,最後她還是留下來了。)
- The chairperson called the question, and the committee voted on the proposal.(主席提出決議,委員會對該提案進行了投票。)
3 call the kettle black 五十步笑百步(鍋嫌壺黑)
- It's hypocritical for him to call her lazy when he spends most of his time watching TV. He's just calling the kettle black.(他批評她懶惰,而自己大部分時間都花在看電視上,這真是太虛偽了,就像是在指責水壺是黑的。)
英文小典故:「call the kettle black」源自於一個古老的諺語,最早出現於16世紀,意味著一個人批評別人的缺點或錯誤,卻自己也有同樣的缺點或錯誤,類似於 "鍋嫌壺黑"。它用來形容那些自己也有相同問題的人批評他人,具有一定的嘲諷意味。這個典故強調了人們對於別人的指責是否合理時,應該首先檢視自己是否也有同樣的缺點或行為。這個短語在英語中使用相當廣泛,用來提醒人們要謙虛以對待他人,同時也要自我反省。
4 發動攻擊 或 戰術:
call the play (體育用語) 在比賽中指示球隊的戰術或進攻
call the dogs off 停止攻擊,叫狗狗回來
- The coach called the play for a trick play that caught the opponents off guard.(教練命令進行一個意外的戰術,使對手措手不及。)
- The manager called the dogs off the sales team after they achieved their monthly target.(經理在銷售團隊達到每月目標後命令他們停止進行攻擊。)
5 某種與生俱來的召喚、呼喚:
call of duty 責任感,使命感
call of nature 生理需要,通常指上廁所。
- As a doctor, it's my call of duty to provide medical care to those in need.(作為一名醫生,我有責任為需要的人提供醫療照顧。)
- Excuse me, I need to answer the call of nature.(對不起,我需要去上個廁所。)
Rick doesn’t want a cake. Instead, he wants a pizza.
瑞克不想要蛋糕,而是想要披薩。
Instead of chicken, I’d like to have fish for dinner.
我晚餐不想吃雞肉而想吃魚肉。
Some say that happiness, instead of working hard, is the key to success.
296 有人說快樂,而非努力,才是成功的祕訣。
Some say that happiness, rather than working hard, is the key to success.
296 有人說快樂,而非努力,才是成功的祕訣。
The famous actress gave a great performance in the play last night.
那位知名的女演員昨晚在舞臺劇中有精彩的演出。
I'm pleased that my son's academic performance is very good.
我兒子的功課很好,這令我滿意。
The mechanic checked the car's engine performance before the trip.
在出發旅行前,技師檢查了汽車的引擎性能。
Paula announced that she will quit show business next year.
寶拉宣布明年將退出演藝圈。
The old man quit smoking at last.
這位老先生終於戒菸了。
I quit my job because I have to take care of my sick father.
為了照顧生病的父親,我把工作辭掉了。
John no longer works here. He quit two years ago.
約翰已不在這兒工作了。他兩年前就辭職了。
When did Tom become a baseball coach?
湯姆何時當起棒球教練的?
We toured around the US by coach.
我們搭長途巴士在美國境內旅行。
Kim coaches a basketball team in her leisure time.
小金利用閒暇時間指導籃球隊。
I’ll find a top-notch trainer to coach me.
我要找一位一流的訓練員來指導我。
I’ll find a top-notch trainer to instruct me.
我要找一位一流的訓練員來指導我。
Anna tricked Tim into carrying drugs for her.
安娜欺騙提姆替她攜帶毒品。
Billy was playing tricks on his little brother.
比利在戲弄他弟弟。
The soup tastes a bit plain, but maybe a little more pepper will do the trick.
這湯喝起來有點無味,但也許再加一點胡椒就會很美味了。
You can't teach an old dog new tricks.
老狗學不會新把戲。— 諺語
The teacher showed us a trick for solving this math question.
老師向我們展示解這道數學題目的技巧。
Despite the blackout, the baseball game continued.
儘管停電了,棒球比賽依舊繼續進行。
Although it started to rain, Dennis continued jogging.
雖然開始下雨了,丹尼斯還是繼續在慢跑。
Although it started to rain, Dennis continued to jog.
雖然開始下雨了,丹尼斯還是繼續在慢跑。
Although it started to rain, Dennis continued jogging.
雖然開始下雨了,丹尼斯還是繼續在慢跑。
If you have any questions, please raise your hands.
如果你們有任何問題,請舉手。
There is no question about the CEO's ability.
執行長的能力是不用懷疑的。
The police questioned Robert for nearly four hours.
警方訊問羅伯特將近4小時。
Danny felt bad when his boss questioned his honesty.
丹尼的老闆質疑他的誠實時,他覺得很難受。
Soldiers are required to follow orders without questioning them.
軍人必須服從命令,不能對其有所質疑。
Go straight ahead three blocks, and you’ll see the store on your right.
往前直走 3 個街區,你就會看到商店在你的右手邊。
Henry was so tired yesterday that he went straight up to bed.
亨利昨天累到一回家就立刻上床睡覺。
Draw a straight line on the paper.
在紙上畫一條直線。
John’s such a straight arrow. He always follows the rules.
約翰真是個一板一眼的人。他始終按規則走。
I knew my boyfriend was not completely straight with me.
我知道我男友沒有對我完全坦誠。
It has rained for two straight months.
已經連續下雨 2 個月了。
I really appreciate this opportunity to speak to you.
我很感激能有機會跟諸位說幾句話。
I really appreciate having this opportunity to speak
to you.
我很感激能有機會跟諸位說幾句話。
I really appreciate your help.
我很感激你的幫忙。
I’m thankful for your help.
我很感激你的幫忙。
I’m grateful for your help.
我很感激你的幫忙。
John’s abilities were not fully appreciated by his
employer.
約翰的能力並未受到僱主充分賞識。
The US dollar keeps depreciating, while the Euro
keeps appreciating.
美元持續貶值,而歐元則持續升值。
The report claimed that three hostages had been killed.
該報導聲稱有 3 名人質已經遇害。
Connie should claim her money back because the painting is a fake.
康妮應該把錢要回來,因為這幅畫是贋品。
Go over there to claim your luggage.
到那邊去領取你的行李。
The flood claimed twenty lives.
這場洪水奪走了 20 條人命。
The mayor rejected the claim that he had received bribes.
市長否認了他收賄的這種說法。
Three tribes lay claim to this land.
有 3 個部落聲稱擁有這片土地。
I'd like to open a savings account at the bank.
我想在銀行開一個儲蓄帳戶。
I read an account of the plane crash in the newspaper.
我在報紙上讀到一篇有關墜機事件的報導。
Larry failed the exam on account of laziness.
賴瑞因懶惰而沒通過考試。
Before asking Bob to handle this huge mission, you should take his physical condition into account.
你要鮑伯處理此一艱鉅的任務之前,應要先考慮他的身體狀況。
Hard work accounts for Daisy's success.
努力是黛西成功的原因。
Before using the service, you need to set up an account.
在使用這項服務之前,你需要建立帳號。
Mr. Peterson lectures on British literature at Oxford University.
彼得森先生在牛津大學教授英國文學。
Our boss often lectures us about the importance of being punctual.
老闆經常告誡我們準時的重要性。
A good student always pays attention to his teachers’lectures.
好學生總是專心聽老師講課。
Joseph was lectured by his manager for arriving late to the meeting.
喬瑟夫因開會遲到而被經理訓斥。
The situation is beyond my control.
情況超過我能控制的範圍。
The situation is out of my control.
情況超過我能控制的範圍。
Clara’s beauty is beyond description.
克萊拉的美非筆墨所能形容。
The company reached its sales goal of $10 million, and beyond.
公司達到了超過 1,000 萬美元的銷售目標。
I could see a vast field of tulips beyond the hill.
我能看到山丘遠處有一大片的鬱金香。
I can throw the ball all the way to the house and even beyond.
我可以把球丟到房子那邊,甚至更遠。
Barry dropped his phone but then caught it.
貝瑞弄掉他的電話但是抓住了。
The chocolate cake really caught Lucy’s eye.
巧克力蛋糕吸引了露西的目光。
Joe caught a bee in a glass jar.
喬用玻璃罐逮到了一隻蜜蜂。
Every day, Steve catches a bus to work.
史蒂夫每天搭公車去上班。
Ronnie ran to catch up with his big brother.
羅尼奔跑以追趕上他哥哥。
The wood was too wet to catch on fire.
木頭太溼了,很難起火。
Troy made the catch by jumping into the air.
特洛伊跳到空中接住那顆球。
Let’s call a spade a spade. This song is absolutely terrible.
我們就實話實說吧。這首歌爛透了。
I knew you would end up borrowing money from me.
我就知道你最後還是會跟我借錢。
Dave studied very little and ended up failing the test.
戴夫幾乎沒讀書,落得考試不及格的下場。
Dan got to the department store five minutes after it closed.
丹到百貨公司時,已經打烊五分鐘了。
This charity helps Africans in need eat well and stay warm.
這個組織援助需要幫助的非洲人吃飽穿暖。
A kind woman helped Tina when she was in need.
提娜窮困的時候有一位熱心的女士幫了她。
Excuse me, does this train go south or north?
打擾一下,請問這列火車是往南還是往北的?
Oh! Excuse me. I didn’t know this pen was yours.
喔!對不起。我不知道這支筆是你的。
Excuse me, I need to get off at this station.
不好意思借過一下,我得在這站下車。
I'll give you the money even if you can t pay me back.
即使你沒能力還錢,我還是會給你錢。
When I passed by, Peter pretended not to see me.
我走過時,彼得假裝沒看到我。
Go ahead; we are all ears.
開始說吧!我們正洗耳恭聽。
Dan is too proud to ask for help.
丹太驕傲而不肯向他人求助。
Kate spent two hours doing her homework.
凱特花了兩個小時做回家作業。
We've spent a fortune improving our computer network.
我們花了一大筆錢提升電腦網絡系統。
Terry ran into his ex-wife on the street.
泰瑞在街上偶遇前妻。
