§ 副詞子句,如同名詞子句和形容詞子句,不能單獨使用,必須依附在主要子句才能使句意完整。按『方式』分,有表『時間』、『地方』、『目的』、『結果』、『原因』、『條件』、『讓步』的副詞子句。
✦<要點 #1> |
引導時間副詞子句的 when , while, as, whenever 的用法 |
句型 (1):when + S + V... 當……之時(常表瞬間) |
句型 (2):while + S + V... 當……之時(恆表一段時間) |
《補充說明》 while 亦有 although(雖然)的用法,詳後。
句型 (3):as + S + V... 當……之時(as = when / while) |
《補充說明》 as 亦有 because(因為),though(雖然)等用法,詳後。
句型 (4):whenever + S + V... 每當……(= each / every time...) |
Stay calm when you're faced with a problem.
面對問題時要保持冷靜。
Let’s take a walk after work.
我們下班後去散步吧。
Don't forget to take your personal belongings before you get off the bus.
下公車前別忘記要拿你的隨身物品。
What do you think of our new teacher?
你覺得我們的新老師怎麼樣?
Rick has been thinking of studying abroad next year.
= Rick has been thinking about studying abroad next year.
瑞克一直在考慮明年去留學。
We should think of a new way to raise money.
我們應該要想出一個新方法來籌錢。
The principal is about to arrive.
校長快要到了。
If you disagree with me, please tell me.
如果你不同意我的話,請告訴我。
My grandma passed away ten years ago.
我的奶奶 10 年前過世。