英文學習文章
【Collocations大集合】#48『lose your lunch money』其實不只是輸掉午餐錢!! 來學 lose 的 14 個搭配詞及俚語使用時機（全）
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#文法 #俚語 #搭配詞 Collocation
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- 發布於 Jan.04,2024
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延伸閱讀 >> 解析文法【名詞與數量詞的關係】
跟 IVY 熊學 Lose 的 5 種用法
以上五種，學會了嗎？一起來看看更多 lose 搭配詞用法！
✦ 會使用到 lose 搭配詞的 11 種常見時機 ：
1 表達物理上的損失：
lose face 丟臉
lose weight 減重
lose money 虧損金錢，失去財富
lose your life 失去生命，死亡
- He didn't want to apologize and lose face in front of his colleagues.（他不想在同事面前道歉並失去面子。）
- In some cultures, making mistakes in public can cause someone to lose face.（在某些文化中，公開犯錯可能會讓人失去面子。）
- She's been working out regularly to lose weight.（她一直規律運動以減肥。）
- He invested in a risky venture and ended up losing a lot of money.（他投資了一個風險高的企業，最終損失了很多錢。）
- Sadly, many people lost their lives in the natural disaster.（不幸的是，許多人在自然災害中喪生了。）
2 失去聯繫：
lose touch 失去聯繫
- We used to be close friends, but we lost touch after college.（我們曾是好朋友，但大學畢業後失去了聯繫。）
lose contact 失去聯繫
lose contact with sb 與某人失去聯繫
- After college, they lost contact for many years.（大學畢業後，他們失去了很多年的聯繫。）
- I lost contact with my childhood best friend after she moved away.（我的童年好友搬走後，我與她失去了聯繫。）
英文小貼士：在某些情況下，「lose touch」和「lose contact」可以表達相似的意思，但在使用上有些微的差異。「lose touch」通常指的是失去與某人的交流或聯繫，可能暗示這種缺乏聯繫是出於雙方的選擇或情況。這可能是因為雙方時間或距離的改變，或是因為久未聯絡而失去彼此間的熟悉感。「lose contact」則更強調失去與某人之間的直接聯繫或溝通管道。這可以指明失去了電話號碼、郵件地址等聯絡資訊，因而無法直接與對方取得聯繫。雖然這兩個用法有相似之處，但「lose contact」更偏向失去直接聯繫的可能性，而「lose touch」則可能更廣泛地指涉與某人之間的疏離或交流中斷。
3 失去控制：
lose control 失去對⋯⋯的控制
lose your grip 失去控制，失去支配權
- He started to lose control of the situation when emotions ran high.（當情緒高漲時，他開始失去對局勢的控制。）
- She didn't want to lose control of the company to her rival.（她不想將公司失去控制權給她的競爭對手。）
- The team seems to be losing its grip on the game.（這個球隊似乎失去了對比賽的掌控力。）
lose track of... 忘記....，失去……的蹤跡
- I tend to lose track of time when I'm working on something I love.（當我做我喜歡的事情時，我經常會忘記時間。）
4 失去原有的知覺、感覺：
lose sight 失去視線
lose your voice 失去發聲能力
- I lost sight of him in the crowd.（在人群中我看不見他了。）
- After cheering all night, she lost her voice the next day.（連夜歡呼後，第二天她失去了聲音。）
lose one's touch 失去手感，失去原先的技巧或能力
lose touch with time 忘記時間
lose touch with reality 與現實脫節
- After years of not painting, she feels like she's lost her touch.（多年不畫畫後，她感覺自己失去了畫畫的手感。）
- When I'm playing video games, I tend to lose track of time.（我玩電子遊戲時經常忘了時間。）
- After the accident, he seemed to lose touch with reality for a while.（事故後，他似乎有一段時間與現實脫節了。）
lose count 失去計算
lose the thread of... 理不出……的頭緒
- There were so many guests, I lost count after a while.（來了這麼多客人，一會兒後我就數不過來了。）
- I lost the thread of his argument halfway through.（我在他的論點中途迷失了脈絡。）
lose interest 失去興趣，對某事不再感興趣
- She lost interest in the hobby after a while.（過了一段時間後，她對這個愛好失去了興趣。）
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延伸閱讀 >> 解析文法【不定代名詞 - 1】
單字片語整理
Words in Use
●
completely
[kəmˋplitlɪ]
adv. 徹底地
Practical Phrases
●
lose face
丟臉
David lost face when his friends found out he had lied.
大衛在他朋友發現他說謊時感到很丟臉。
●
lose weight
瘦下來
Jamie has lost a lot of weight recently.
傑米最近瘦了很多。
●
want to V
想要做......
●
in front of sb/sth
在某人、物的前面
There was a long lineup in front of the stand.
攤位前方有一條很長的排隊隊伍。
●
make a mistake
犯錯
= make an error
We all learn by making mistakes.
我們都是從犯錯中學習。
●
in public
公開地，當眾
The basketball star hasn't been seen in public for years.
這名籃球明星好幾年沒公開出現了。
●
invest in
投資於……
Oscar invested heavily in the property market in recent years.
近幾年來奧斯卡投資了很多錢在房市。
●
end up + V-ing
到頭來做......，最終／結果／到頭來⋯⋯
I knew you would end up borrowing money from me.
我就知道你最後還是會跟我借錢。
●
a lot of + 可數 / 不可數名詞
大量的 / 許多的（有用或很好的東西）
= a wealth of
I have a lot of things to do.
我有許多事情要做。
Don’t worry. I still have a lot of money left.
別擔心。我還剩很多錢。
●
used to V
以前曾……，過去曾經……
Tony used to live in Taipei, but he moved to Taichung last month.
東尼以前住在臺北，但他上個月搬去臺中了。
Tom used to live in New York when he was a little boy.
湯姆小時候曾住過紐約。
●
lose contact
失去聯繫
●
lose contact with sb
與某人失去聯繫
I lost contact with Natalie after she moved to another city.
娜塔麗搬到別座城市後，我跟她便失去了聯繫。
●
lose control of...
失去對⋯⋯的控制
Sam lost control of his car on the icy road.
山姆在結冰的路上失去了對汽車的控制。
●
start to V
開始做......
Renee started to exercise three days ago.
芮妮 3 天前開始做運動。
●
run high
（情緒等）激動／高漲
I think we should stop talking about this matter now because your emotions are running too high.
我認為我們現在應該停止談論這件事，因為你的情緒太激動了。
●
seem to V
似乎做……
Nobody seemed to know the truth.
似乎沒有人知道事實真相。
●
tend to V
容易......；有……的傾向
= be prone to
= be prone to V
= be inclined to V
= be likely to V
We tend to take natural resources for granted nowadays.
現今，我們往往將自然資源視為理所當然。
●
work on...
著手／從事⋯⋯
Al and his classmates worked on the report for three weeks.
艾爾和他同學花了三週的時間做這份報告。
●
video games
電動遊戲
●
(for)a while
一會兒
I'll stay here for a while.
我將在這裡停留一會兒。
●
lose the thread of...
理不出……的頭緒
I missed a few words, so I lost the thread of what you were saying.
有幾個字我沒聽到，因此我不懂你在說什麼。
●
lose one's head
失去冷靜
Whatever happens, keep your head. Don't lose your head.
不管發生什麼事，你都得保持冷靜，別亂了方寸。
●
lose one’s cool
某人失去理智
●
make a decision
做決定
I’m sorry, but you’ll have to make a decision quickly.
很抱歉，但你必須趕快做決定。
●
try to V
設法 / 試圖做……
I know you’re busy, but try to come.
我知道你很忙，但試著來看看。
●
lose one’s temper
發脾氣
Stay calm. Don't lose your temper.
保持冷靜，別發脾氣。
●
keep / lose sb’s temper
耐著性子 / 發脾氣
I’ve never seen Victoria lose her temper.
我從來沒看過維多莉亞發脾氣。
●
find out (sth)
找出（某物）；查明（某事）
You have to find out the answer by yourself.
你必須自己找出答案。
●
lose one’s balance
某人失去平衡
●
ask for
要求⋯⋯；請求⋯⋯
Dan is too proud to ask for help.
丹太驕傲而不肯向他人求助。
●
speak up (for...)
（替……）發聲 / 辯護 大聲說
The politician is speaking up for the rights of migrant workers.
這名政客替移工的權益發聲。
Is it possible for you to speak up a little?
你可不可以說大聲點？
●
lose confidence in...
對……失去信心
According to the report, many consumers have lost confidence in online shopping.
根據這項報告，許多消費者已對線上購物失去信心。
●
lose sleep over
擔心／憂慮⋯⋯
Seth won't lose any sleep over tomorrow's test since he is well-prepared.
賽斯一點也不擔心明天的考試，因為他準備充足。
●
lose sth to sb
把某物輸給／敗給／流失給了某人
Physical stores have lost a great number of their customers to e-commerce.
實體店大量流失客戶，敗給了電商。
●
lose A to B
A 被 B 搶去
If we don't think of a good marketing plan, we'll lose many customers to our rivals.
如果我們再想不出好的行銷計畫，我們的客戶就會被競爭對手搶走。
●
due to + N/V-ing
因為……；由於……
= because of...
Jim was absent from work yesterday due to illness.
吉姆昨天因生病而沒來上班。
●
despite...
儘管……
= notwithstanding
= in spite of...
Despite his dad’s warning, Paul went fishing alone.
儘管他爸爸提出警告，保羅還是獨自一個人釣魚去。
●
feel like + S + V
感覺好像⋯⋯
Gary feels like he is being followed.
蓋瑞感覺好像自己被跟蹤了。
●
train of thought
思緒；思路
It's important to maintain a clear train of thought when writing an essay.
在寫論文時，保持清晰的思路是很重要。
