【用「聽」的圖示英文法】Unit 1 五大句型 — 要點#5 不完全及物動詞：需接受詞，再接受詞補語

Money has been a big worry for Harry since he lost his job.
自哈利失業後，他就一直煩惱錢的問題。

While on vacation, we were free from worry.
度假期間，我們完全沒有憂慮。

The mother worried about her son’s health.
這位母親很擔心她兒子的健康。

The mother was worried about her son’s health.
這位母親很擔心她兒子的健康。

Evan worries that they can’t finish the work on time.
艾凡擔心他們無法如期完成工作。

Evan is worried that they can’t finish the work on time.
艾凡擔心他們無法如期完成工作。

There are many visitors to the museum on Sundays.
每逢週日便有許多遊客去參觀博物館。

Our team maintained the lead until the end.
我們的隊伍一直到終場都保持領先。

Such a large yard is hard to maintain.
這麼大的院子很難維護。

The man maintained that he didn’t steal the woman’s purse.
男子堅稱他沒有偷那位婦人的手提包。

A good host always makes his guests feel at home.
好的主人總是讓客人有賓至如歸的感覺。

Which country played host to the Olympic Games last time?
上次奧運是哪個國家主辦的？

= Which country hosted the Olympic Games last time?
上次奧運是哪個國家主辦的？

How many guests are coming to the party?
有多少位客人會來參加這派對？

Tom Cruise appeared on the show as a special guest.
湯姆•克魯斯作為特別來賓出現在這節目中。

Frank studied auto repair at a technical school.
法蘭克在一所技術學校學汽車修護。

Knowledge is power.
知識就是力量。— 諺語

John has a good knowledge of Chinese history.
約翰精通中國史。

The boy wants to be a scientist when he grows up.
這名小男孩長大後要當科學家。

Our teacher warned us not to cheat on the test.
老師警告我們考試不可作弊。

Our teacher warned us against cheating on the test.
老師警告我們考試不可作弊。

The sign warns drivers of a closed road ahead.
該標誌警告駕駛前方道路封閉。

Ron’s carelessness caused the accident.
榮恩的粗心大意釀成了這起意外。

The sad movie caused me to cry.
那部傷感的電影讓我哭了出來。

The sad movie made me cry.
那部傷感的電影讓我哭了出來。

What was the cause of the explosion?
那起爆炸的原因是什麼？

The concert was terrific―I had no cause for complaint.
音樂會精彩極了 — 我沒有理由可以抱怨。

The flood caused damage to dozens of homes, and many people were left homeless.

那場洪水造成數十間房屋損毀，許多人落得無家可歸。

Polar bears live in the North Pole, whereas most 
penguins live in the South Pole. 
北極熊棲息於北極，而企鵝則住在南極。

Please enter the room through the back door.
請由後門進入屋裡。

You must enter a password to start the system.
你必須輸入密碼以啟動系統。

Tracy entered the beauty contest simply for fun.
崔希參加選美比賽單純只是為了好玩。

Please put out your cigarette, sir. This is a non-smoking area.
先生，請把香菸熄掉。這裡是禁菸區。

I got addicted to cigarettes while I was in college.
我念大學時染上菸癮。

The classroom was empty, with no teacher or children in sight.
這教室裡空無一人，都沒看到老師和小孩。

I was shocked to find that my room had been emptied by thieves.
我看到竊賊把房間洗劫一空，嚇了一跳。

The Mississippi River empties into the Gulf of Mexico.
密西西比河注入墨西哥灣。

There is a bottle of juice on the table.
桌上有一瓶果汁。

Jim bottles fresh mountain spring water.
吉姆將新鮮的山泉水裝入瓶中。

We elected John (as) our class leader.
我們推選約翰擔任本班班長。

The president-elect is ready to take office next week.
總統當選人已經準備好在下星期就職。

The president is planning to visit some diplomatic allies next month.
總統計劃下個月去拜訪一些邦交國家。

It is said that Stan Smith will be the new president of this company.
據說史坦•史密斯將成為這家公司的新總裁。

After twenty years in the military, Jack returned to civilian life.
20 年軍旅生涯後，傑克回復平民的生活。

The troops were accused of attacking unarmed civilians.
軍隊被指控攻擊沒有武裝的平民。

The best defense is offense. 
攻擊是最佳的防禦。—諺語

The lawyer spoke in defense of his client’s innocence.
律師發話為委託訴訟人的無辜做辯護。

After the scandal, the Minister of Foreign Affairs was forced to step down.
醜聞事件後，外交部長被迫下臺。

Susan’s husband is the minister at a local church.
蘇珊的先生是當地某教會的牧師。

The famous actress gave a great performance in the play last night.
那位知名的女演員昨晚在舞臺劇中有精彩的演出。

I'm pleased that my son's academic performance is very good.
我兒子的功課很好，這令我滿意。

= I'm pleased that my son does well in school.
我兒子的功課很好，這令我滿意。

Taylor Swift is Sophie’s favorite singer.
泰勒•絲薇芙特是蘇菲最喜歡的歌手。

Jack’s words brought about the desired effect.
傑克的話達到了預期效果。

The fox is often portrayed as a cunning animal in fairy tales. 
童話故事裡，狐狸通常被描述成狡猾的動物。

Keep Paul at a distance. He is cunning and likes to take advantage of people. 
跟保羅保持距離。他很狡猾，喜歡占大家便宜。

The team displayed cunning and intelligence and went on to win the game.
這支隊伍展現機靈與智慧而贏得了比賽。

Michelle’s parents are getting a divorce.
米雪兒的父母要離婚了。

Diane is an obedient child.
黛安是個很聽話的孩子。

A good citizen is obedient to the law.
好國民都會守法。

The manager told a funny story, but no one laughed.
經理講了一個滑稽的故事，不過卻沒有人捧場。

Do you think this soup tastes funny?
你覺得這湯喝起來怪怪的嗎？

Winnie sat in the shadows.
溫妮坐在暗處。

The cottage was shadowed by palm trees.
這間小屋被棕櫚樹的陰影遮蔽著。

The tree cast a shadow on the wall.
這棵樹投影在牆上。

Not wanting to live in his father’s shadow, Babe Ruth’s son quit baseball.
貝比•魯斯的兒子不願活在父親的陰影下，便不再打棒球。

The dog was chasing its own tail.
那隻狗正在追自己的尾巴。

I can’t make head nor tail of this math problem.
我實在搞不懂這道數學題。

Johnny always tails his sister when she goes out on a date.
每次他姊姊出去約會時，強尼都會跟蹤她。

Barry dropped his phone but then caught it.
貝瑞弄掉他的電話但是抓住了。

The chocolate cake really caught Lucy’s eye.
巧克力蛋糕吸引了露西的目光。

Joe caught a bee in a glass jar.
喬用玻璃罐逮到了一隻蜜蜂。

Every day, Steve catches a bus to work.
史蒂夫每天搭公車去上班。

Ronnie ran to catch up with his big brother.
羅尼奔跑以追趕上他哥哥。

The wood was too wet to catch on fire.
木頭太溼了，很難起火。

Troy made the catch by jumping into the air.
特洛伊跳到空中接住那顆球。

Holly has been a housewife since she got married.

荷莉婚後就成了家庭主婦。