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下一位上場的是…… 運動失憶症！ The Yips on the Field: When Routine Becomes a Challenge
The Yips on the Field: When Routine Becomes a Challenge
#文意選填 #運動競技 #健康
難度 收藏文章
你可曾想過一位曾表現得完美無瑕的運動員，是如何出乎意料地連做出簡單至極的動作都有困難呢？
>> 磚塊封窗的英國住宅奇景What’s Up with All Those Bricked-Up Windows in England?
文意選填 | 無挖空完整文章(請點我)
Have you ever wondered how an athlete who once performed flawlessly can unexpectedly struggle with the simplest tasks? Imagine an __1__ pitcher who suddenly can’t find the strike zone—this is the “yips” in action.
This __2__ phenomenon primarily affects athletes in sports like baseball and golf. It is characterized by a sudden loss of motor skills, leading to difficulties with routine actions that were __3__ before, such as a pitcher’s throw or a golfer’s putt. For instance, American baseball pitcher Steve Blass, who had a stellar performance in the 1971 World Series, suffered a sudden inability to throw __4__ just a few years later. As a result, this condition is sometimes referred to as “Steve Blass disease.” It demonstrates how suddenly and __5__ the yips can derail an athlete’s performance.
>> (開放試讀)【時事英文】曾被毒舌打槍！從台灣火舞女孩征服《英國達人秀》學會『逆轉勝』的高階英文！
單字片語整理
Words in Use
●●vt. 描繪……的特性；具有……的特色（常用被動語態）Scenes of rural life characterized the painter’s early works.
該畫家早期畫作的特徵是農村生活景象。The author characterized his protagonist as confident and ambitious.
作者把他的主角描繪成一位有自信且野心勃勃的人。This dictionary is characterized as being reader-friendly and comprehensive.
這本字典的特色是易讀與內容豐富。高中 Level 5●inability[͵ɪnəˋbɪlətɪ]n. 不能，無能英檢中高●●●●●●●●Extra Words
●●putt[pʌt]n. 推球英檢中高●●derail[dɪˋrel]vt. 破壞，干擾●erratic[ɪˋrætɪk]a. 不穩定的●n. （機器）故障；分析；分類，細目After five breakdowns in two months, Ralph decided he would be better off just buying a new car.
兩個月內發生 5 次故障後，雷夫決定買輛新車會比較好。Joe had a nervous breakdown in his late twenties.
喬年近三十時變得精神衰弱。This draft budget shows the breakdown of the various expenditures and revenues for that period.
本預算草案顯示那段期間的各項支出及收入明細。The report gives a detailed breakdown of the company's expenses.
這份報告提供了公司支出的詳細細目分析。高中 Level 6●neurologically[͵njʊrəˋlɑdʒɪkəlɪ]adv. 神經（學）上地●contraction[kənˋtrækʃən]n. 收縮●-inducing[ˋɪn͵djusɪŋ]a. 引發⋯⋯的●n. （賽馬、賽跑）欄架；障礙vt. & vi. （跑步過程中）跨過=barrier=obstacleSteven cleared all the hurdles easily and came in first.
史蒂芬輕鬆地跨過了所有的跨欄，得到了第 1 名。
We have to overcome many hurdles in order to be
successful.
為了成功，我們必須克服許多障礙。
The famous athlete learned to hurdle by jumping
over boxes in her father’s warehouse.
這位知名運動員是在父親的倉庫裡跳箱子而學會了跨欄。
On hearing her little brother screaming, Susan
hurdled the fence and ran off into the woods in
search of him.
蘇珊一聽到她弟弟尖叫，就跳過籬笆跑到樹林裡去找他。高中 Level 6●the yips運動失憶症●a motor skill動作技能（指有效使用骨骼肌的技能）●finely-tuned精心調整的●focal dystonia局部肌張力不全症（由於身體的肌肉不時隨意地持續收 縮，造成肌肉產生變形，而無法依照自身的意願活動）●motor imagery運動心像（指在不進行任何明顯動作執行下，利用動作想 像對動作進行心理排練的訓練模式）Practical Phrases
●in action在運作／活動／工作中At the race, I saw great professional drivers in action.
在那場賽車中，我看到了不起的專業車手大展身手。●be referred to as...被稱作⋯⋯The president of the US is sometimes referred to as the chief executive.
美國總統有時被稱作最高行政首長。●arise from...起因於……= result from...Our misunderstandings arose from a lack of communication.
我們之間的誤會起因於缺乏溝通。●result from...起因於……Ben’s failure resulted from laziness.
班的失敗起因於懶惰。本篇內容出自《常春藤解析/生活英語雜誌》，
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