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味精（MSG）用於烹飪來增強風味已有超過一世紀的歷史。
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Monosodium glutamate (MSG) has been used in cooking for over a century to enhance flavor. It is often found in Chinese dishes and many other cuisines. Despite its common use, many people misunderstand the safety of MSG.
The bad __1__ of MSG started in the late 1960s, when a letter to the New England Journal of Medicine described symptoms like a racing heart, weakness, and numbness after the writer ate Northern Chinese food. While no specific cause was __2__, a series of questionable studies in 1968 began to point the finger at MSG.
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單字片語整理
Words in Use
Extra Words
●
numbness
[ˋnʌmnɪs]
n. 麻木
●
neurologist
[njʊˋrɑlədʒɪst]
n. 神經學家
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monosodium glutamate
麩胺酸鈉，谷氨酸鈉（俗稱味精，簡稱為 MSG）
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facial pressure
臉部壓力（指臉部某個區域有壓迫感、酸痛感）
●
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
美國食品藥物管理局（監管食品和藥品來促進公共健康）
Practical Phrases
●
get a bad rap
聲譽不佳
The new restaurant got a bad rap because of some early mistakes.
那間新餐廳因為初期出了一些錯誤而名聲不佳。
●
a series of + 複數名詞
一系列的……
There have been a series of burglaries on the east side of the town.
城鎮的東區發生了一連串的竊盜案件。
●
point the finger at...
將矛頭指向⋯⋯
The public began to point the finger at the government for its failure to address the crisis.
大眾開始將矛頭指向政府，指責政府未能處理好此次危機。
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on an empty stomach
在空腹的狀態下
Drinking coffee on an empty stomach can cause a stomachache.
空腹喝咖啡可能會引發胃痛。
●
be recognized as
被公認為⋯⋯
The mysterious ritual is recognized as part of the cultural heritage of the country.
那項神祕的儀式被公認為該國的文化遺產之一。
本篇內容出自《常春藤解析/生活英語雜誌》，
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