英文學習文章
- 賴世雄老師 & J編
- 發布於 Oct.16,2023
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「玩玩具」大家覺得是 play toys 或 play with toys？
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本集題目
Tommy is playing ________ his favorite toy gun in the living room.
(A) X (B) with (C) the
(答案在文末)
Unit 21 play toys 或 play with toys？
「與……玩」動詞為play，但需要接介詞with才接受詞嗎？
a. play為不及物動詞時，表「把玩、玩弄」（玩具、鑰匙、小器具等等），之後要接介詞with，方可接受詞。
例 Little Billy is playing his toys. (X)
(小畢利正在演奏他的玩具。)
→ Little Billy is playing with his toys. (O)
(小畢利正在把玩他的玩具。)
例 Peter tends to play his pen when he feels bored. (X)
→ Peter tends to play with his pen when he feels bored. (O)
(彼得覺得無聊時，會玩弄他的筆。)
b. play作及物動詞時，表「玩」各類球類或比賽性運動 如下，之後直接接受詞：
play basketball / volleyball / soccer / badminton / tennis / chess / hide-and-seek...
打籃球／打排球／踢足球／打羽毛球／打網球／下棋／玩捉迷藏……
注意 : 上列表球類運動的名詞之前不得置the。
例 I used to play the basketball a lot in my teenage years. (X)
→ I used to play basketball a lot in my teenage years. (O)
(我十幾歲的時候常打籃球。)
例 I’m already sixty, so I guess I’m too old to play hide-and-seek. (O)
(我已六十歲了，所以我想我年紀太大不能玩捉迷藏了。)
c. 若是表「彈奏」樂器時，則需要加"the"：
play the piano / flute / the drums / the guitar / the saxophone...
彈鋼琴／吹笛子／打鼓／彈吉他／吹薩克斯風……
例 Lily plays guitar very well. (X)
→ Lily plays the guitar very well. (O)
(莉莉吉他彈得很好。)
答案: (B)
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