






1 表達關上的意思:
close a door、close the door 關門
close a window、close the window 關閉窗戶
close the curtain 拉上窗簾
- Please close the door when you leave the room to keep the heat inside.(請在離開房間時關上門,以保持室內的熱量。)
- It's getting chilly; can you close the window?(外面變冷了,你可以把窗戶關上嗎?)
- As the sun set, she closed the curtains to block out the light.(太陽下山時,她拉上窗簾遮住光線。)
close your eyes 閉上你的眼睛
- Close your eyes and make a wish before blowing out the birthday candles.(閉上你的眼睛,在吹熄生日蠟燭之前許個願望。)
2 結束一個特定的事件或經歷:
close the chapter 結束一個階段
close the file 結束檔案
close the loop、close the circle 關閉、完成循環
- After years of struggle, he was finally able to close the chapter on his difficult past.(經過多年的奮鬥,他終於能夠結束自己艱難過去的一個階段。)
- After resolving the issue, we can finally close the file on that matter.(在解決問題後,我們終於可以結束這個事情的檔案。)
- We need to close the loop on this project by completing the final tasks.(我們需要完成最後的任務,以封閉這個專案的循環。)
- With this achievement, he felt like he had closed the circle in his career.(通過這一成就,他感覺自己在事業上已經完成了循環。)
close the book on 結束某事
close the door on 結束某事
- With this decision, we can finally close the book on that long-standing dispute.(通過這個決定,我們終於可以結束那個長期存在的爭端。)
- We need to find a way to close the door on this chapter of our lives and move forward.(我們需要找到一種方法,結束我們生活中的這一章,然後繼續前進。)
英文小貼士:「close the book on」和「close the door on」雖然在某些情境下可以有相似的意思,但它們通常有不同的用法和涵義:
「close the book on」通常指的是結束一段時期、某個事件、計劃、問題或一個主題。它暗示著對這個事情的結論或完成。例如,"We can finally close the book on this project" 意味著這個專案已經完成或結束,不再需要關注。而「close the door on」通常用於描述結束機會、可能性或選擇,通常是因為不再考慮或追求某事。它暗示著拒絕或結束了某種可能性。例如,"He closed the door on his dream of becoming an astronaut" 意味著他不再追求成為太空人的機會,已經放棄了這個夢想。
3 表達完成或解決:
close a deal 達成交易
close the case 結案
close out 處理掉、結束或完成一個項目、事件或任務
- He managed to close the deal with the client, securing a big contract.(他成功地與客戶達成交易,簽下一份大合同。)
- The salesperson worked hard to close the deal with the client.(銷售員努力與客戶達成交易。)
- After years of investigation, the detective was able to close the case and solve the mystery.(經過多年的調查,這名偵探終於能夠結案並解開謎團。)
- We need to close out this project by the end of the week.(我們需要在本週結束前完成這個項目。)
4 描述物體之間緊密的距離:
close by 在附近
close proximity 緊密鄰近
- The grocery store is close by, so we can walk there in a few minutes.(超市就在附近,我們可以在幾分鐘內步行到達。)
- The hotel's close proximity to the beach made it a popular choice for tourists.(這家飯店與海灘的緊密鄰近使其成為遊客的熱門選擇。)
close at hand 近在手邊
- Keep the first-aid kit close at hand in case of an emergency.(把急救箱放在手邊,以備不時之需。)
up close 近距離地
- We had the opportunity to see the wildlife up close during the safari.(我們在野生動物遠足中有機會近距離觀察野生動物。)

Can I draw the curtains? The sun is too bright.
我可以拉上窗簾嗎?太陽太大了。
Katie drew back the curtains to reveal a sunny day outside.
凱蒂拉開窗簾,露出外面的晴天。
Katie started to sing after the curtain opened.
舞臺上的布幕拉開後,凱蒂就開始唱歌。
Donald curtained the windows of the building so that no one could see inside.
唐諾給這棟建物的窗戶裝上了窗簾,這樣就沒有人可以看到裡面了。
The nurse curtained off Nathan’s bed completely and then cleaned and dressed his wound.
護士將納森的床的周圍完全拉上窗簾,然後清洗包紮他的傷口。
The last chapter of the book was quite exciting.
這本書的最後一章相當精彩。
That was a chapter of my life I'd rather not discuss.
我那段人生是我不願討論的。
The local chapter of the Lions Club meets every Tuesday.
獅子會本地分會每週二會聚一次。
Finishing college marks a new chapter in my life.
大學畢業標誌著我人生的新篇章。
Jill drew five circles on the paper.
吉兒在紙上畫了 5 個圓圈。
Circle the correct answer on your test paper.
在你的試卷上圈選正確的答案。
An eagle is circling above the tree.
有一隻老鷹在這棵樹上方盤旋。
News of the new technology spread quickly in scientific circles.
這項新技術的消息在科學界迅速傳開。
The small nation's struggle for independence finally bore fruit two years ago.
這個小國為了獨立所做的努力終於在 2 年前有了成果。
Climbing up the mountain was a struggle, but I'm glad I finally reached the summit.
爬山真是件難事,但我很高興我最後終於攻頂了。
There are many families struggling to survive on low incomes.
有許多家庭靠著微薄的收入努力過活。
The puppy was struggling for breath because its
collar was too tight.
那隻小狗因為項圈太緊而呼吸困難。
Gina faced the daily struggle of raising three kids alone.
吉娜面對著獨自撫養三個孩子的日常掙扎。
The letter should resolve their doubts.
這封信應能解除他們的疑慮。
We did all we could to resolve the dispute.
我們盡了全力去解決這個紛爭。
It took me five hours to resolve this problem.
我花了 5 個小時解決這個問題。
Kathy has resolved to marry Tony.
凱西已下定決心要嫁給東尼。
The lack of a pay raise strengthened Jason’s resolve to quit the job.
沒加薪加強了傑森辭掉工作的決心。
The new undersea tunnel will be completed soon.
那座新的海底隧道很快就會完工。
You need a complete change of diet.
你必須完全改變飲食。
No trip to Taiwan is complete without a visit to the night markets.
沒去過夜市,臺灣之行就不算完整。
Finally, the work on the opera house is complete.
歌劇院的工程終於完成了。
I was in dispute with my roommate over money.
我跟室友因金錢起了爭執。
It is beyond dispute that there’s no free lunch.
天下沒白吃的午餐是無可爭議的。
Jack's loyalty to the company has never been disputed.
傑克對公司的忠誠度從未被質疑過。
The two countries disputed for years about where to set the border.
這兩國對該於何處劃分疆界已爭執多年。
The two countries disputed for years over where to set the border.
這兩國對該於何處劃分疆界已爭執多年。
There is a legal dispute regarding the ownership of the land.
這塊土地的所有權存在法律糾紛。
David’s father deals in used cars.
大衛的父親從事中古車買賣。
This week, I have a lot of work to deal with.
這個星期我有很多工作要處理。
We shook hands after the deal was done.
交易完成後我們握了握手。
William lost a great deal of money buying lottery tickets.
威廉買彩券損失了很多錢。
It was a case of love at first sight.
這就是一見鍾情的例子。
In that case, I have nothing else to say.
那樣的話,我沒有其他要說的了。
You should take a sweater, in case it gets cold.
你應該帶件毛衣,以防天氣變冷。
In case of emergency, call this number.
萬一有緊急事件,請打這個號碼。
The rich woman cased the expensive jewelry in a leather box.
這名有錢的女子把昂貴珠寶裝入一個皮革製的箱子裡。
The police are still looking into the case.
警方仍在調查這件案子。
After beating France, Germany secured a place in the World Cup Finals.
打敗法國隊之後,德國隊取得了進入世界盃決賽的席位。
The tables at this restaurant are all secured firmly to the floor.
這家餐廳的桌子都被緊緊地固定在地板上。
Endangered species should be secure against poachers.
瀕臨絕種的物種應該要避免受到盜獵者所危害。
The climbers tied the ropes to a secure anchor before continuing upward.
登山者在繼續往上攀登之前,把繩子繫在穩固的固定點上。
Patricia paid a detective to secretly follow her husband.
派翠西亞花錢僱了一位偵探偷偷跟蹤她老公。
The scientist installed a detective device to prevent any gas leaks in the lab.
這位科學家裝設了偵測裝置以防實驗室裡的瓦斯外洩。
Officer Miller worked with a detective to catch the jewelry thief.
米勒警官與一名警探合作捉拿該名珠寶竊賊。
We encountered a small problem during the
trial period.
我們在測試階段時遭遇到一個小問題。
I first encountered my wife in Tokyo.
我和我太太第一次邂逅在東京。
Arthur's first encounter with Alice was when
he was in Taipei.
亞瑟和愛莉絲的第一次相會是他在臺北的時候。
Olivia encountered a lost child near the market.
奧莉薇雅在市場附近遇到一名走失的孩子。
Drivers should yield to pedestrians when they come to a crosswalk.
行駛至行人穿越道時,駕駛應禮讓行人先行。
Barriers were installed on the street to separate the pedestrian walkways from vehicular traffic.
路障被安置在街上以區分行人走道和車輛交通。
The pop star s new album was hailed as revolutionary, but John found it quite pedestrian.
這個明星的新專輯被譽為革新之作,但約翰覺得它很索然無味。
Police have finally captured the leader of the criminal organization.
警方終於逮捕了該犯罪組織的首腦。
The singer captured the audience's attention with her good looks and beautiful voice.
這位歌手以其亮麗外型與美妙歌聲獲得觀眾注目。
J.K. Rowling captured the headlines shortly after the release of her novel Harry Potter.
J.K. 羅琳發表她的小說《哈利波特》之後,旋即獲得媒體大篇幅報導。
The capture of the rebel leader is a great victory for the government troops.
俘虜叛軍領袖是政府軍的一大勝利。
The Great Gatsby captures the lifestyle in the US in the 1920s.
《大亨小傳》刻畫出美國 1920 年代的生活樣貌。
Andy's smile captured my heart right away.
安迪的微笑立刻俘獲了我的心。
The whole accident was captured by a nearby security camera.
整起意外都被附近的監視器拍到。
Frank dashed to the toilet as soon as the film was over.
電影一結束,法蘭克馬上急奔廁所。
Frank made a dash for the toilet as soon as the film was over.
電影一結束,法蘭克馬上急奔廁所。
Mary dashed John's dreams when she told him she had no interest in him at all.
瑪莉告訴約翰她對他一點興趣都沒有,讓約翰的夢想全都落空了。
Phoebe won first prize in the women's 100-meter dash.
菲比贏得女子一百公尺短跑比賽第一名。
Sarah dashed after the thief who stole her purse.
莎拉衝向偷走她錢包的小偷。
The relationship between this powerful country and some Arab countries deepened.
該強國與一些阿拉伯國家之間的關係加深了。
According to the study, there is a relationship between healthy diets and weight loss.
據研究,健康飲食和減重彼此之間是有關係的。
Cathy is in a relationship. Didn’t you know that?
凱西有穩定交往的對象了。難道你不知道嗎?
Fill out the application form, and then wait in line.
填妥申請表格,然後排隊等候。
The table in the corner of the kitchen is in the form of a triangle.
在廚房角落的那張桌子是三角形的。
Nowadays, email is a common form of communication.
現今,電子郵件是很常見的通訊形式。
We formed a circle and danced around the campfire.
我們圍成一個圓圈,繞著營火跳舞。
Our company promotes education by offering scholarships to the poor.
本公司提供窮困的人獎學金,以提倡教育。
Peter was promoted to general manager last week.
彼得上星期晉升總經理一職。
Reading every day helps promote language skills.
每天閱讀有助於提升語言能力。
The program aims to promote healthy habits among teenagers.
這項計畫旨在促進青少年的健康習慣。
This country banned the trade in rare animals many years ago.
這國家多年前就已禁止買賣稀有動物了。
Our company has been trading with this French company for several years.
我們公司已和這家法國公司做生意做好幾年了。
Flora traded bracelets with her friend Sarah.
芙蘿拉和朋友莎拉交換手鐲。
Jim traded his favorite comic book for his brother’s new toy car.
吉姆用他最喜歡的漫畫書和弟弟換新的玩具車。
People from all ranks of society deserve equal treatment.
社會各階層的人士都應獲得平等的對待。
Ever since he was found involved in a scandal, the leader has lost the support of the rank and file.
領導者自從被發現涉入醜聞後,就失去基層的支持了。
When it comes to giving aid to countries in need, the US ranks first.
說到援助有難的國家,美國排名第一。
When it comes to giving aid to countries in need, the US comes in first.
說到援助有難的國家,美國排名第一。
The politician is facing the biggest challenge of her career.
這位政治人物正面臨她職涯中最大的挑戰。
To our surprise, the little boy met the challenge of taking care of his younger sister.
令我們驚訝的是,那小男孩成功地完成了照顧妹妹的挑戰。
The young chess player challenged the world champion to a game of chess.
這年輕的西洋棋手向世界冠軍挑戰比一回棋賽。
The scientist's discovery challenged what people had long believed about space.
這位科學家的發現挑戰了人們長久以來對太空的觀點。
Tammy identified the purse as hers by telling what it contained.
塔米藉著說出手提包內的東西指認這個手提包是她的。
The good mayor identified the well-being of his citizens with his own.
這位善良的市長把市民的幸福當作是自己的幸福。
The audience identified with the sorrow of the hero.
觀眾對這位男主角的悲痛感同身受。
The team needs to identify the root cause of the system failure before it can be fixed. 該團隊須找出系統故障的根本原因,才能將其修復。
I’m going to try the seafood paella because Josie highly recommended it.
我要去吃吃看西班牙海鮮燉飯,因為喬西超推薦它。
The teacher recommends us to read the questions twice before answering them.
老師建議我們在回答問題前要把問題先看兩遍。
The manager recommended that the meeting (should) be put off.
經理建議將會議時間延期
The army’s surveillance of the enemy base suggests there are at least 1,000 soldiers inside.
該軍隊對敵軍基地的監視表示裡面至少有 1 千名士兵。
Due to rising crime rates, Mr. Banks purchased several surveillance cameras for his property.
由於犯罪率上升,班克斯先生買了幾臺監視攝影機監控自己
的房產。
The judge agreed to release the suspect, but police will keep him under surveillance until the trial.
法官同意釋放嫌疑犯,但警方直到審判前會持續監視他。
Ron forgot to close the door when he came into the house.
榮恩進到家裡後忘了關門。
Can I draw the curtains? The sun is too bright.
我可以拉上窗簾嗎?太陽太大了。
Sunglasses can help to block out dazzling sunlight.
太陽眼鏡能幫忙阻擋刺眼的陽光。
Make a wish on a falling star.
對流星許個願。
The girl blew out the candles on the cake.
女孩把蛋糕上的蠟燭吹熄了。
We should always have a spare tire in the trunk of the car in case one of the tires blows out.
我們應隨時在後車廂中放個備胎,以防有輪胎爆破。
Gary feels like he is being followed.
蓋瑞感覺好像自己被跟蹤了。
Jamie managed to contact the busy manager in that company.
傑米成功聯絡到了那家公司業務很繁忙的經理了。
I have only invited a few people.
我只邀請了一些人。
We should focus on the topic at hand instead of jumping to other concerns.
我們應該把討論焦點放在手邊的主題上,而不是跳到其他的關切事項。
When you’re at home, it’s always a good idea to have a first-aid kit handy in case of emergency.
你在家裡隨時都要準備好急救箱以備緊急之需,這種作法一向是個好點子。
In Taiwan, in case of emergency, please dial 119.
在臺灣,如遇緊急狀況,請撥打 119。
The police closed in on the criminal's hideout.
警方慢慢朝罪犯的藏身之處接近。
According to the news, a notorious drug dealer escaped from prison.
據新聞報導,一個惡名昭彰的毒販越獄了。
We’ve decided to change the plan.
我們已決定要改變計畫。
Never get too close to Jason.
不要跟傑森太過於親近。
Tina's home is close to a big park.
蒂娜的家鄰近一座大公園。
We came close to winning the contest.
我們差一點就贏了這場比賽。
He broke the 100-meter dash world record.
他打破了 100 公尺短跑的世界紀錄。
You really need to look out for cars when you cross the street.
過馬路時務必要注意來車。
Our goal is to make an accurate diagnosis as early as possible.
我們的目標是要儘早做出準確的診斷。
The doctor requested that Andy keep a close watch on his injuries while dressing them.
醫生要求安迪上藥時密切觀察自己的傷口。
Due to rising crime rates, Mr. Banks purchased several surveillance cameras for his property.
由於犯罪率上升,班克斯先生買了幾臺監視攝影機監控自己
的房產。
We tend to take natural resources for granted nowadays.
現今,我們往往將自然資源視為理所當然。
My brother tends to stay up late on weekends.
我弟弟週末往往會熬夜。
The movie closed with the woman falling in love and moving to New York.
電影結尾時,那名女子墜入情網並搬到紐約。
