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美國史上第一座國家公園 ―― 黃石國家公園 Yellowstone: America’s First National Park

Yellowstone: America’s First National Park
#環境·衛生 #國外 #休閒旅遊
3/14 解析英語

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美國史上第一座國家公園 ―― 黃石國家公園 Yellowstone: America’s First National Park
黃石國家公園的地理環境荒蕪且崎嶇不平,有著山脈、湖泊、河流及瀑布。
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        There are more than 6,000 national parks around the world. One of the most famous is Yellowstone National Park, which spreads across parts of the US states of Wyoming, Montana, and Idaho. Created on March 1, 1872, Yellowstone was the first national park in the United States. It may also have been the first national park in the entire world, though there is some evidence that a national park was established in Mongolia in 1778. Regardless of whether or not it was the world’s first, Yellowstone contains nearly 9,000 square kilometers of natural beauty.

        The park’s geography is wild and rough with mountain ranges, lakes, rivers, and waterfalls. The appearance of the landscape is largely the result of volcanic activity and earthquakes. The park experiences hundreds of earthquakes a year, but most of them are too small to be noticed by humans. Among the many interesting features of Yellowstone are its more than 300 geysers. These occur because large cracks in the terrain allow water to fall deep under the ground. Upon contact with rocks heated by magma, the water boils and builds up pressure until it is shot out of the ground along with steam. This phenomenon creates a glorious effect.

 

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單字片語整理

Words in Use
spread
[sprɛd]
vt. & vi. 伸展
vt. 攤開;塗抹
vi. & n. 蔓延,散播
evidence
[ˋɛvədəns]
n. 證據(集合名詞,不可數)
a. 證明
establish
[əˋstæblɪʃ]
vt. 建立,創立
geography
[ˋdʒɪˋɑgrəfɪ]
n. 地理
rough
[rʌf]
adv. 粗魯地
a. 粗糙的;粗略的;粗暴的
n. 草圖
attraction
[əˋtrækʃən]
n. 吸引力;愛慕;誘惑;吸引人的事物;景點
mineral
[ˋmɪnərəl]
n. 礦物;礦物質
a. 礦物的
glorious
[ˋglorɪəs]
a. 榮耀的
phenomenon
[fəˋnɑmə͵nɑn]
n. 現象(單數)
crack
[kræk]
vi. 破裂
vt. 解開(密碼)
n. 裂縫
landscape
[ˋlænd͵skep]
n. 景色(可數)
vt. 美化……的景觀
hue
[hju]
色調
bison
[ˋbaɪsn]
n. (尤指北美)野牛(單複數同形)
moose
[mus]
n. 麋鹿(單複數同形)
Practical Phrases
regardless of
 不論……、無論、儘管

Everyone is required to attend the meeting regardless of the typhoon.
儘管有颱風,每個人還是被要求出席會議。

along with sb/sth
 連同某人 / 物,以及某人 / 物
= together with...

My camera was stolen, along with my cellphone.
我的相機連同手機一起被偷了。

in addition to + N/V-ing
 除了……之外還

In addition to attending school during the day, Sandy goes to work at night.
珊蒂了白天上學之外,晚上要工作。

a wide variety of...
 各式各樣的……
= a wide diversity of...

Tim likes to read a wide variety of books in his free time.
提姆有空時喜歡廣泛閱讀各類書籍。

It’s no surprise that + S + V
 ⋯⋯不足為奇,⋯⋯不令人驚訝

Petra boasts a remarkable cultural heritage. It's no surprise that the annual number of its visitors exceeds one million.
佩特拉擁有非凡的文化遺產。其每年遊客人數超過一百萬一點也不足為奇

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Brian Foden
Brian Foden
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