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那些你不知道的醫護服裝二三事 Healthcare Uniforms: The Colors of Professionalism and Perception

Healthcare Uniforms: The Colors of Professionalism and Perception
#混合題型 #心靈·療癒 #娛樂·新奇 #安全·醫療
3/26 解析英語

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那些你不知道的醫護服裝二三事 Healthcare Uniforms: The Colors of Professionalism and Perception
作為純淨和乾淨的象徵,白色是醫師穿的外衣的標準顏 色。
>> ✶喝茶也會醉? Becoming Tea Drunk

混合題型

    A symbol of purity and cleanliness, the color white is the standard color for coats worn by doctors. While this has been the case for well over 100 years, it hasn’t always been so. In fact, before the late 19th century, doctors wore formal black attire, which was similar to that worn by clergymen. Black was chosen for practical reasons—it hid stains from medical procedures and presented a sense of seriousness.

    The major reason for the color change of the doctor’s coat was to distinguish qualified, professional doctors from those with little or no medical training. Since medical science was not as advanced or reliable as it is today, many of those practicing medicine offered advice that was often unhelpful or even harmful. Unlike doctors, research scientists, who wore white coats, were held in high regard for their contributions to the field. This association with scientists helped improve the reputations of doctors.

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單字片語整理

Words in Use
procedure
[prəˋsidʒɚ]
n. 步驟,手續 (與介詞 for 並用)
seriousness
[ˋsɪrɪəsnɪs]
n. 嚴肅性
qualified
[ˋkwɑlə͵faɪd]
a. 合格的;有資格的
professional
[prəˋfɛʃən!]
n. & a. 專家;職業選手
a. 專業的,職業的
reliable
[rɪˋlaɪəb!]
a. 可信賴的
contribution
[͵kɑntrəˋbjuʃən]
n. 捐獻;貢獻
association
[ə͵sosɪˋeʃən]
n. 協會;聯合
reputation
[͵rɛpjəˋteʃən]
n. 名譽,名聲
identify
[aɪˋdɛntə͵faɪ]
vt. 指認,認定;視為同一
vi. 對……感同身受(與介詞 with 並用)
reminder
[rɪˋmaɪndɚ]
n. 提醒用的物品
ceremony
[ˋsɛrə͵monɪ]
n. 典禮
reveal
[rɪˋvil]
vt. 透露,揭露
distinguish
[dɪˋstɪŋgwɪʃ]
vt. 分辨,區別;使揚名
professionalism
[prəˋfɛʃən!͵ɪzəm]
n. 專業能力
purity
[ˋpjʊrətɪ]
n. . 純淨
attire
[əˋtaɪr]
n. 衣服;盛裝
clergyman
[ˋklɝdʒɪmən]
n. 神職人員,牧師
stain
[sten]
vt. 敗壞
n. 汙點
vt. & vi. 沾汙
upgrade
[ˌʌpˋgred]
vt. 升級
hygiene
[ˋhaɪdʒin]
n. . 衛生(不可數)
contamination 
[kən͵tæməˋneʃən]
n. 汙染
dependable
[dɪˋpɛndəb!]
a. 可靠的;穩定的
knowledgeable
[ˋnɑlɪdʒəb!]
a. . 博學的
mandatory
[ˋmændə͵tɔrɪ]
adj. 強制性的
specialty
[ˋspɛʃəltɪ]
n. 專長;名產
Practical Phrases
distinguish A from B
 區別 A 與 B 的不同

It took me months to distinguish my girlfriend’s voice from her sister’s on the telephone.
我花了好幾個月才能在電話上分辨出我女友和她姊姊的聲音。

practice medicine
 行醫

Doctors need to undergo rigorous training before they are licensed to practice medicine.
醫師需要經歷嚴格的訓練後才能取得證照行醫

hold sb in high regard
 很尊敬某人
= hold sb in great respect
= hold sb in high respect
= hold sb in great regard

My ex-coworkers all hold me in high regard because of my dedication to work.
我前同事都因為我對工作的奉獻精神而敬重我。

as long as...
 只要……

You have nothing to worry about as long as I'm with you.
只要我和你在一起,你就沒什麼好擔心的。

depending on...
 視⋯⋯而定(作片語介詞用)

House prices can vary, depending on where the house is located.
房價會房屋地點有所變動。

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作者

Brian Foden
Brian Foden
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