翻譯 |本集 精彩教學影片(講解老師:Stevie & Betty 老師)
影片可開啟字幕:字幕由 AI 生成可能有誤,僅供讀者參考學習使用
句型翻譯:
題組一 :
1. 尊重他人的感受是建立良好關係的關鍵。____________________________
2. 只有當人們願意理解彼此時,許多衝突才能被避免。_______________________________
題組二 :
1. 校外教學帶學生走出教室,讓他們探索新的環境。____________________________
2. 除了參觀有趣的地方,他們也能一起創造難忘的回憶。_______________________________
題組一 :
1. 第一題可譯為:
Showing respect for other people’s feelings is the key to building good relationships.
1. 譯題密技
the key to + N/V-ing ……的關鍵∕祕訣
| the key to... 表「……的關鍵或祕訣」,此處的 to 為介詞,表「針對……」,因此後面只能接名詞或是動名詞。 |
譯: 健康飲食是維持健康的關鍵。
A healthy diet is the key to staying fit.
2. 字詞加油站
a. show respect for... 對……表示尊重
例: Good listeners show respect for different opinions.
善於傾聽的人會對不同的意見表示尊重。
b. relationship [ rI`leSJn:SIp ] n.(人際)關係
例: Lily has a close relationship with her sister.
莉莉和她姊姊的關係很親密。
本句亦可譯為:
Respecting other people’s feelings is the most important part of developing good relationships.
2. 第二題可譯為:
Only when people are willing to understand one another can many conflicts be avoided.
1. 譯題密技
Only when + S + V + 倒裝句 只有在……時,才……
| only 之後接 when 引導的副詞子句置於句首時,視為否定副詞子句,因此其後的主要子句須採倒裝句構。 |
譯: 只有當電力恢復時,機器才能再次運作。
Only when the power returns can the machines work again.
本譯句主要子句倒裝前為 many conflicts can be avoided,倒裝後將主詞 many conflicts 與助動詞 can 位置互換,其後接原形動詞 be avoided。
2. 字詞加油站
a. be willing to V 願意(做)……
例: Edward is willing to share his secret with his mom.
愛德華願意和他的媽媽分享他的祕密。
b. one another 彼此(= each other)
例: Tim and his brother always support one another.
提姆和他的哥哥總是支持彼此。
本句亦可譯為:
Many conflicts can be avoided only when people are willing to understand each other.
The relationship between this powerful country and some Arab countries deepened.
該強國與一些阿拉伯國家之間的關係加深了。
According to the study, there is a relationship between healthy diets and weight loss.
據研究,健康飲食和減重彼此之間是有關係的。
Cathy is in a relationship. Didn’t you know that?
凱西有穩定交往的對象了。難道你不知道嗎?
Good listeners show respect for different opinions.
善於傾聽的人會對不同的意見表示尊重。
The teacher is willing to offer extra help to students who are struggling with the material.
那位老師願意為在教材上有困難的學生提供額外幫助。
The shop owner is willing to give a discount if customers bring their own bags.
如果顧客自備購物袋,這位店主願意提供折扣。
They gave one another presents at Christmas.
他們在聖誕節期間彼此互送禮物。
Mrs. Simpson’s class took a field trip to a chocolate factory.
辛普森老師班級的校外教學去了一家巧克力工廠。