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公開精選文章【Collocations大集合】#47『answer back』其實不是「回答」!! 來學 answer 的 11 個搭配詞及俚語使用時機（全）
每週四準時上文，幫大家一早醒醒腦ＸＤ
單字·俚語·用法#俚語 #搭配詞 Collocation #免費試閱
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- 發布於 Dec.28,2023
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延伸閱讀 >> 詞彙測驗 Vocabulary Test (2025.11)
✦ 會使用到 answer 搭配詞的 11 種常見時機 ：
【當名詞】
1 某事物的答案：
- Education is often seen as the answer to poverty. (教育常被視為貧窮的解決之道。)
- Some believe they must answer to a higher power for their actions.（有些人相信他們的行為需要對更高的力量負責。）
【當動詞】
2 表達 或 回應：
- Please answer in your own words, not by just copying from the textbook.（請用你自己的話回答，不要僅僅從教科書上抄寫。）
- Sorry, I can't answer that question, it's confidential.（抱歉，我無法回答那個問題，那是機密。）
3 接聽電話、回覆信件：
- Please answer the phone; it might be important.（請接電話，這可能是重要的。）
- I can't talk right now; I need to answer this call.（我現在不能講話，我需要接這個電話。）
- I need to answer her email as soon as possible.（我需要盡快回覆她的電子郵件。）
4 開門 或 回應響鈴：
- Can you please answer the door? I'm in the middle of something.（能請你開門嗎？我正忙著呢。）
- Could you please answer the bell? I think someone is at the door.（你可以去應門鈴嗎？我想有人在門口。）
5 回答問題：
- Can you answer this question for me?（你能幫我回答這個問題嗎？）
- I was the first to answer the quiz correctly.（我是第一個正確回答測驗問題的人。）
- She didn't directly respond to his query but answered with another question instead.（她沒有直接回答他的問題，而是用另一個問題來回應。）
6 實現、兌現：
- Her recovery was like an answer to our prayers.（她的康復就像是我們祈禱的答案。）
- He decided to answer the advertisement for the job vacancy.（他決定對那份職位空缺的廣告做出回應。）
7 對某事或某行為負責：
- He will have to answer for his actions in front of the committee.（他將需要在委員會前對自己的行為負責。）
- As the manager, you have to answer for the team's performance.（作為經理，你需要對團隊的表現負責。）
✦ 包含 answer 的有趣俚語用法 ：
8 answer the call of nature 去上廁所
- I'll be right back, just need to answer the call of nature.（我馬上回來，只是需要上個廁所。）
9 表示出席：
- The teacher called out our names one by one, and we had to answer the roll call to mark our attendance.（老師一一喊出我們的名字，我們得回答點名以表示出席。）
10 answer back 辯護，答辯
- He never answers back when he's criticized. (當他受到批評時，他從不反駁。)
- When the teacher scolded him, she said, "Don't answer back!"（老師責罵他時說：“不要頂嘴！”）
11 就是...之所在（的答案）：
- He answers to the name of trouble.（他就是麻煩的來源。）
- The truth was staring at her; it was an answer to her own question.（事實就在她眼前，是她自問的答案。）
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單字片語整理
Words in Use
●n. 貧窮；缺乏；貧瘠The poverty of his family made it impossible for Paul to attend college.
保羅家境清寒，這使他不能念大學。The student’s writing showed a poverty of imagination.
這位學生寫作的內容顯示他缺乏想像力。The student’s writing showed a shortage of imagination.
這位學生寫作的內容顯示他缺乏想像力。The poverty of the soil caused a bad rice harvest.
這塊土壤很貧瘠導致稻米歉收。高中 Level 3●●a. 保密的，機密的Recycling confidential documents instead of shredding them may cause a leak in information.
若機密文件不用碎紙機銷毀而是拿去回收，可能會造成資訊外洩。All patients' medical records and personal information will be kept confidential.
所有患者的就醫紀錄與個人資料都將保密。These files are strictly confidential.
這些是極機密檔案。多益金色英檢中高高中 Level 5●●●●●adv. 作為替代，反而Rick doesn’t want a cake. Instead, he wants a pizza.
瑞克不想要蛋糕，而是想要披薩。Instead of chicken, I’d like to have fish for dinner.
我晚餐不想吃雞肉而想吃魚肉。Some say that happiness, instead of working hard, is the key to success.
296 有人說快樂，而非努力，才是成功的祕訣。Some say that happiness, rather than working hard, is the key to success.
296 有人說快樂，而非努力，才是成功的祕訣。高中 Level 2●vt. 向……挑戰n. 挑戰The politician is facing the biggest challenge of her career.
這位政治人物正面臨她職涯中最大的挑戰。To our surprise, the little boy met the challenge of taking care of his younger sister.
令我們驚訝的是，那小男孩成功地完成了照顧妹妹的挑戰。The young chess player challenged the world champion to a game of chess.
這年輕的西洋棋手向世界冠軍挑戰比一回棋賽。高中 Level 2●●●●●●●●●●vt. 使煩惱；打擾n. 麻煩；問題You’re just asking for trouble if you drink and drive.
如果你酒駕就是在自找麻煩。If you don’t stop talking in class, you’ll get into trouble.
你上課繼續講話的話，就有麻煩了。I’m having trouble starting my car.
我的車子很難發動。Don’t trouble yourself with trifles.
不要為小事情煩惱。I’m sorry to trouble you, but could you tell me how to get to the park?
對不起打擾你，能不能告訴我公園怎麼去？多益綠色英檢初級高中 Level 1Practical Phrases
●the / an answer to...⋯⋯的答案I hope someone can come up with the answer to the problem.
我希望有人能提出這問題的解決辦法。●the answer to sth某事物的答案I have the answer to this question.
我知道這個問題的答案。●be seen as + N/Adj.被視為⋯⋯= be considered / thought to be..Beethoven is seen as one of the greatest composers of the 18th century.
貝多芬被視為是十八世紀最偉大的作曲家之一。●answer the phone接電話●answer the door應門I rang the doorbell, but no one answered the door.
我按了門鈴，但是沒有人應門。●answer a door應門●answer a question回答問題●right now馬上，立刻;現在， 就是此刻= immediately= right awayHal knew that he had to go to school right now.
海爾知道他得馬上去上學。
●need to V需要/必須做......●as soon as...一……就……The boy cried as soon as he saw the stranger.
小男孩一看到那個陌生人就哭了。●in the middle of something正忙著做某事I'm in the middle of something right now, but I'll reach out to you shortly.
我現在有點忙，但我很快就會聯繫你。●respond to回答 / 應某事；對某事做出反應I asked Katie a math question and she responded to it quickly.
我問凱蒂一個數學問題，她很快便回答我。The patient responded well to the new medicine.
病人對新藥的反應良好。●decide to V決定……= decide that...We’ve decided to change the plan.
我們已決定要改變計畫。●a job vacancy職缺●in front of sb/sth在某人、物的前面There was a long lineup in front of the stand.
攤位前方有一條很長的排隊隊伍。
●call out大聲喊叫Seeing the man trapped under a car, Katy called out for help.
看到男子被困在車底，凱蒂大聲呼叫救援。●one by one一個接一個地At 6 p.m. every day, the streetlights in this park will light up one by one.
每天晚上六點，這座公園的街燈會一個接一個亮起來。●stare at...凝視著……= gaze at...Why are you staring at me, John? Is there something wrong with me?
約翰，你為什麼這樣瞪著我？我有什麼不對勁嗎？延伸閱讀
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