-
首頁
-
new訂閱制數位訂閱制 Ivy Engrest 介紹 數位訂閱制 Ivy Engrest 新手攻略new數位訂閱制 優惠方案 註冊享免費體驗 7 天，再送 $300
-
看文章登入註冊
英文學習文章
難度｜閱讀時間約 29分鐘收藏文章
升學考試、多益測驗、全民英檢、社會進修適用！
延伸閱讀 >> 解析文法【副詞 - 1】
✦＜要點 #2＞ 與事實相反的假設 1. 與『現在事實』相反的假設
If + S + 過去式V
were / was..., S + should
would
could
might+ V - If I won the lottery, I would buy a Ferrari.
（如果我中樂透的話，我會買一部法拉利。）
- If he was / were younger, he might chase you.
（要是他年輕些，他可能會追你。）
- If I were you, I wouldn't give up.
（如果我是你的話，我不會放棄。）
《補充說明》下列句型不可用 "was"
- If I were you / in your position,...
- If it were not for... / were it not for...
2. 與『過去事實』相反的假設 If + S + had + pp..., S + should
would
could
might+ ① have + pp.（純指過去）
② V（影響至現在）- If you had listened to me, you wouldn't have been fired.
（如果你當時聽我的話，你就不致於被解僱了。）
- If you had listened to me, you wouldn't be out of work now.
（如果你當時聽我的話，你現在就不致於失業了。）
✦＜成就測驗＞ 1. If he sold the stone, he thought, he _______ enough money for the rest of his life.（97 年學測）
(A) had (B) had had
(C) would have (D) would have had2. If I _______ in your position, I'd accept their terms.
(A) am (B) was (C) were (D) have been相關讀物
IVY Engrest 常春藤官網數位訂閱制 （訂閱 365 天）一次付清【用興趣學英文。把英文變興趣】Turn English into your interest!! ✔ 僅支援線上刷卡，付款成功後立即開通功能權限。恕不提供退貨服務，請務必確認您已了解訂閱制服務後再進行訂購。 ✔ 結帳可享「熊贈點 (查詢)」或「折價券(查詢)」折抵二擇一。 ✔ 以低於 3 折加購嚴選好書。延伸閱讀 >> 解析文法【副詞 - 2】
單字片語整理
Words in Use
●vt. & vi. 追趕；追求（女孩子）n. 追逐=pursueThe cat chased the mouse around the room.
貓把老鼠追得滿房間跑。The cat ran after the mouse around the room.
貓把老鼠追得滿房間跑。I saw two policemen chasing after a man on my way home.
我回家路上看到 2 個警察在追 1 個人。John wasted a lot of time chasing (after) girls.
約翰浪費很多時間在追求女孩子。Have you heard the news about a high-speed car
chase in that area?
你有聽到那個地區有飛車追逐的新聞嗎？多益藍色英檢初級高中 Level 2Practical Phrases
●win a lottery中樂透I will buy my parents a new house if I win the lottery.
如果我中了樂透，就會買棟新房子給我父母。●in sb’s position處在某人的情況What would you do if you were in my position?
假如你處在我的情況下會怎麼做？●listen to...聆聽/聽從......I enjoy listening to music at night.
我喜歡在晚上聆聽音樂。
●be fired被開除〔英〕Eric was fired for stealing money from the company.
艾瑞克因為偷公司的錢被開除了。●the rest of...其餘的……（動詞單複數視其後所接 名詞而定）The man spent the rest of his life in jail.
這名男子在獄中度過餘生。The rest of the money is to be given to Hanks.
其餘的錢要給漢克斯。活動截止2026/06/16 00:00 前購買即享
【雜誌訂閱】大腦需要續命，來點英養劑！
延伸閱讀
關鍵字： #文法 #用「聽」的圖示英文法
回饋與建議
為了提供更好的閱讀體驗與學習感受，有任何建議或問題歡迎留言讓我們知道，感謝～
英文問題僅回答您對本篇文章的疑慮（發現單字拼錯、文法有問題）等，其他延伸問題恕不提供回答服務。謝謝。學會了嗎？✋來答題得 熊贈點～
答
題
賺
點
數作者
常春藤中外編輯群
嗨，我們是常春藤中外編輯群！由專業外師與資深中師共同組成，包含 嘉華、安安、Jack、Marty、筠汝、Nick、Brian 等多位英文達人。 你可以在《常春藤英語》雜誌、官網、Podcast 和數位訂閱平台上看到我們的身影。 我們擅長把艱澀的語法變簡單，把考試英文變有趣，用最生活化的例句與最即時的時事話題，陪你一起學出真正能開口說、看得懂、用得出的英文力。 跟著常春藤中外編輯群，讓學英文變成一件輕鬆、持續、又有成就感的事！
