



| \ Warm It Up! / |
| 題型 |
| ❶ What do you want to become when you grow up?(加入 a lawyer 回答) | |||
| I hope |
|
? | |
| 正解 | I hope to become a lawyer when I grow up. 我希望長大後能成為律師。 |
||
| ❷ Some students play volleyball after school.(加入 enjoy) | |||
| Some students |
|
? | |
| 正解 | Some students enjoy playing volleyball after school. 有些學生下課後喜歡去打排球。 |
||
| ❸ Jack didn’t hand in his history report yesterday.(加入 forget) | |||
| Jack |
|
? | |
| 正解 | Jack forgot to hand in his history report yesterday. 傑克昨天忘了要交歷史報告。 |
||
| ❹ Please don’t fight over small things. | |||
| Please stop |
|
? | |
| 正解 | Please stop fighting over small things. 請停止為小事爭辯。 |
||
☑ 以上正答各句的不定詞或動名詞均作及物動詞的受詞。
| | 一、及物動詞後面可接什麼作受詞? |
及物動詞後面必須加上受詞,句意才算完整。除了名詞、代名詞、名詞片語及名詞子句外,具有名詞性質的不定詞及動名詞亦可作為及物動詞的受詞。雖然不定詞及動名詞都可接在及物動詞的後面作其受詞,不過有些動詞後面必須接不定詞,有些只能接動名詞,又有些接不定詞或動名詞皆可。以下就四種情況分別說明:
| | 二、只能接不定詞作受詞的動詞 |
這類只能以不定詞作受詞的動詞具有意願、企圖、計畫的意思。常見者整理如下:
I hope to become a lawyer when I grow up.
動詞 受詞(不定詞)
我希望長大後能成為律師。
Daddy promised to buy a pair of sneakers for me.
動詞 受詞(不定詞)
爸爸答應要買一雙球鞋給我。
| \ Give It A Try! / | 請依提示完成下列句子。 |
① Henry wants to get a shot for the flu.(用 would like to 改寫)
Henry
② I will take you to Disneyland.
That ’s my promise.
I promise
③ Teddy hoped that he could win first prize in the race.
Teddy hoped to
Jeff’s son came in last place in the running race.
傑夫的兒子在賽跑中得最後一名。
The college welcomes students of all races.
這所大學歡迎各種族的學生。
We are racing against time to finish our work.
我們正在跟時間賽跑,要趕快完成工作。
Michael raced home after he got his mother’s call.
邁可在接到母親的電話後,火速趕回家。
Grandma promised to teach me how to bake a cake.
奶奶承諾要教我烤蛋糕。
Grandma made a promise to teach me how to bake a cake.
奶奶承諾要教我烤蛋糕。
Luke promised Gina that he would quit smoking.
路克向吉娜保證他會戒菸。
A: Honey, I’m sorry. I can’t go to the beach with you tomorrow.
B: But you promised!
A:親愛的,對不起,我明天不能和你一起去海灘了。
B:可是你答應過的!
I don’t trust my boyfriend anymore because he keeps breaking his promises.
我不再信任我男友,因為他一直不守信用。
Practice makes perfect.
練習造就完美 / 熟能生巧。— 諺語
Our team practices every day.
我們的球隊每天都練習。
Melinda practices playing the piano three hours a day.
梅琳達每天練習彈鋼琴 3 個小時。
The Japanese practice the custom of removing their shoes upon entering a temple.
日本人奉行進寺廟必須脫鞋的習慣。
I want to put my idea into practice as soon as possible.
我想要將我的理念儘早付諸實行。
Many Koreans practice Christianity.
許多韓國人信奉基督教。
