1 表達控制、操作、調整:
turn on 打開(開關)
turn on the light / the TV / the radio 開燈、開電視、打開收音機
- Please turn on the lights; it's getting dark.(請打開燈,天快黑了。)
turn someone on 使某人興奮、感興趣
- His sense of humor really turns me on. I find him very attractive.(他的幽默感真的讓我感到很有吸引力。我覺得他很迷人。)
- The new art exhibit really turned him on to contemporary art.(這個新的藝術展對現代藝術真的讓他感到很感興趣。)
turn off 關上(開關)
turn off the light / the TV / the radio 關燈、關電視、關掉收音機
- Don't forget to turn off the TV before you leave.(別忘了在離開前關掉電視。)
turn up 轉大音量;出現,露面(某地或某情況)
- Can you turn up the radio a bit? I can't hear it clearly.(你能把收音機的音量調大一點嗎?我聽不太清楚。)
- Hey, are you coming to the party tonight? Yeah, I'll definitely turn up.(嘿,你今晚會來參加派對嗎?是的,我肯定會出現的。)
turn up the heat 加熱、增加壓力
- As the temperature dropped, he turned up the heat in the house.(隨著溫度下降,他調高了屋子裡的暖氣。)
- The competition is tough, so we need to turn up the heat and work harder.(競爭很激烈,所以我們需要加大努力,更加努力工作。)
turn down 降低音量;拒絕,不接受
- Please turn down the TV; it's too loud.(請把電視聲音關小一些,太大聲了。)
- He had to turn down the job offer because it required too much travel.(由於這份工作需要太多的出差,他不得不拒絕了這個工作邀請。)
- She reluctantly turned down the invitation to the party due to a prior commitment.(因為之前的安排,她不情願地婉拒了參加派對的邀請。)
2 turn in 上交、繳交
- The deadline to turn in the application is next Friday.(遞交申請的截止日期是下週五。)
- It's getting late, I think I'll turn in for the night.( 時間已經晚了,我想我會去睡覺了。)
3 turn out 結果是、製造
- The cake looked complicated to make, but it turned out to be easier than I thought.(這個蛋糕看起來製作很複雜,但事實證明比我想像中容易。)
- Many people turned out to support the charity event.(許多人出席支持這個慈善活動。)
4 表達人或物體具體的轉身、轉動(移動)、轉變:
turn a key / turn the key 轉動鑰匙、啟動機器
turn around 轉身、回頭、扭轉局勢
turn over 翻轉、移交
- The old lock was stiff, but with a little effort, she managed to turn the key and open the gate.(這把老舊的鎖有些生鏽,但她用點力氣,終於成功轉動了鑰匙,打開了大門。)
- He turned around to see who was calling his name.(他轉過身看是誰在呼喊他的名字。)
- The company managed to turn around its financial situation.(公司成功地扭轉了其財務狀況。)
- Can you help me turn over the mattress? It's time to rotate it.(你能幫我把床墊翻過來嗎?該輪換一下了。)
- The ownership of the business was turned over to the new owner.(這家企業的所有權已經移交給了新業主。)
turn to (direction) 轉向、求助於、閱讀
- When faced with a challenge, he turned to his friends for advice.( 面對挑戰,他向朋友尋求建議。)
- She turned to the last chapter to find the answer.(她翻到了最後一章尋找答案。)
My father has a good sense of humor.
我爸爸很有幽默感。
Mark has a great sense of humor.
馬克非常有幽默感。
Please turn down the radio―I can’t concentrate.
請把收音機關掉 — 我無法專心。
Turn off the light before you leave the room.
離開房間前把燈關掉。
Susan turned off the television and went to bed.
蘇珊關掉電視去睡覺。
My mother forgot to wake me up this morning.
我媽媽今早忘記叫我起床。
Could you please turn up the air conditioner a little?
可以麻煩你把冷氣調強一點嗎?
Aria came to the party and brought some cake.
艾瑞亞來參加派對,也帶了些蛋糕。
Could you please turn down the music? I am trying to take a rest.
可以麻煩你把音樂小聲一點我想要休息一下。
Jim was absent from work yesterday due to illness.
吉姆昨天因生病而沒來上班。
David made an excuse when he didn’t turn in his homework.
大衛因沒交作業而編了一個藉口。
The so-called scholar turned out to be a liar.
那位所謂的學者竟然是個騙子。
I turned around and saw Vincent standing by the door.
我轉身看到文森站在門邊。
The criminal claims he has turned over a new leaf.
那罪犯聲稱他已改過自新了。
I want a little sugar, please.
請給我一點糖。
Jamie managed to contact the busy manager in that company.
傑米成功聯絡到了那家公司業務很繁忙的經理了。
My dad is wise, so I always turn to him for opinions.
我爸很有智慧,所以我總是徵詢他的意見。
I could have lent you the money, but you did not turn to me for help.
我本來能借給你那筆錢,但你沒有向我求助。
The man looked as if he was going to faint.
那名男子看起來好像要暈倒了。
I’m going to stay here for a long period of time.
我將在這裡待上一段很長的時間。
Renee started to exercise three days ago.
芮妮 3 天前開始做運動。
I knew you would end up borrowing money from me.
我就知道你最後還是會跟我借錢。
Judging from Leo’s performance, many of us think he will surely win the championship.
從利歐的表現看來,我們很多人都認為他一定會贏得冠軍。
The company allows its employees to wear casual clothes to work.
該公司允許其員工穿著休閒服裝上班。
The home team took the lead from the beginning.
地主隊從一開始即取得領先。
Roger has many hobbies, such as hiking and stamp collecting.
羅傑有很多嗜好,例如健行和集郵。
The driver's carelessness led to the accident.
駕駛員的粗心導致這起意外。
Don't bother Al. He is focused on his work.
別打擾艾爾。他正專心工作。
Are you ready to go now?
你準備好要走了嗎?
Mr. Smith is always ready to criticize others.
史密斯先生隨時都會批評別人。
Next week we are moving to a new apartment.
下星期我們就要搬到新公寓