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神遊居然能激發好點子? Letting the Mind Wander (上)

Letting the Mind Wander
#健康 #娛樂·新奇
3/30 生活英語

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神遊居然能激發好點子? Letting the Mind Wander
休息一下或許能讓你想出厲害的點子。
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Great things can happen when you take a break.

        Finding the solution to a problem can be challenging. We might think about an issue for hours without finding an answer. Then, we take a break and go for a walk. While walking around, we suddenly think of the perfect solution to the problem. This is a common experience for many people. But why does this happen?

        In 2001, a group of scientists were carrying out experiments in which volunteers were doing difficult tasks. The team then compared the images of a person’s brain during rest and the images of the volunteers’ brains. The scientists noticed that a specific region of the brain was more active when volunteers did simple tasks than when they engaged in demanding ones. The scientists have named this area of the brain the default mode network, or the DMN.

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單字片語整理

Words in Use
wander
[ˋwɑndɚ]
vi. 漫遊;閒逛
n. 閒逛
vt. 遊蕩
issue
[ˋɪʃjʊ]
n. (重大)議題;爭議;期刊;問題
vt. 發行,發佈
specific
[spɪˋsɪfɪk]
a. 特定的;特有的(與介詞 to 並用);明確的;具體的
demanding
[dɪˋmændɪŋ]
a. 要求苛刻的
default
[dɪˋfɔlt]
n. & vi. . 不履行,未支付
n. (電腦等)系統預設/默認狀態
repetitive
[rɪˋpɛtɪtɪv]
a. (工作、動作等以乏味方式)重複的
Practical Phrases
carry out... / carry... out
 執行/完成⋯⋯

To carry out the plan, we need at least another $50,000.
為了要執行這個計畫,我們至少需要再追加 5 萬美元。

engage in + N/V-ing
 從事/參與某事

The two sides engaged in peace talks.
雙方從事和平談判。

I don't usually engage in gossip, as I know it can be harmful to others.
我通常不會參與討論八卦,因為我知道這樣做可能會傷害他人。

Simply put, S + V
 簡單來說,⋯⋯

Simply put, there is no shortcut to learning English.
簡單來說,學習英文沒有捷徑。

As a result, S + V
 因此,⋯⋯

Sam was sick. As a result, he didn't come to the office.
山姆生病了。因此,他沒有來上班。

default mode network
 預設模式網路(簡稱 DMN)
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