升學考試、多益測驗、全民英檢、社會進修適用!
句型 (1):if + S + V... 如果…… |
- If you pay in cash, we'll give you a discount.
(如果你付現,我們會給你一個折扣。)
《補充說明》 if 亦可代之以 suppose / supposing (that) 或 assuming (that)
句型 (2):unless + S + V... 除非……(= if not) |
- I won't do it unless you agree.
= I won't do it if you do not agree.
(除非你同意,我不會做那件事。)
句型 (3):as / so long as + S + V... 只要……∕以……為條件
= on condition (that) + S + V...
= provided / providing (that) + S + V...
= only if + S + V... |
- As / So long as you remain here, you are under our protection.
(只要你繼續留在這裡,就會受到我們的保護。)
- I'll lend you the money on condition that you pay me back by Friday.
(只要你能最遲在星期五償還,我就借你錢。)
句型 (4):given (that) + S + V 考慮到……
= considering (that) + S + V... |
- Given that oil prices are still very high, we should all conserve energy.
(要是考慮到油價仍居高不下,我們都應節能。)
- Your reaction is too strong, considering that he is no longer your boyfriend.
(要是考慮到他已經不是妳的男友,妳的反應太強烈了。)